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from the boston globe- as liberal as it gets
* 'THE PRIVATE SECTOR got us into this mess. The government has to get us out of it." Discuss COMMENTS (355) That's Barney Frank's story, and he's sticking to it. As the Massachusetts Democrat has explained it in recent days, the current financial crisis is the spawn of the free market run amok, with the political class guilty only of failing to rein the capitalists in. The Wall Street meltdown was caused by "bad decisions that were made by people in the private sector," Frank said; the country is in dire straits today "thanks to a conservative philosophy that says the market knows best." And that philosophy goes "back to Ronald Reagan, when at his inauguration he said, 'Government is not the answer to our problems; government is the problem.' " In fact, that isn't what Reagan said. His actual words we "In this present crisis, government is not the solution to our problem; government is the problem." Were he president today, he would be saying much the same thing. Because while the mortgage crisis convulsing Wall Street has its share of private-sector culprits -- many of whom have been learning lately just how pitiless the private sector’s discipline can be -- they weren't the ones who "got us into this mess." Barney Frank's talking points notwithstanding, mortgage lenders didn't wake up one fine day deciding to junk long-held standards of creditworthiness in order to make ill-advised loans to unqualified borrowers. It would be closer to the truth to say they woke up to find the government twisting their arms and demanding that they do so - or else. The roots of this crisis go back to the Carter administration. That was when government officials, egged on by left-wing activists, began accusing mortgage lenders of racism and "redlining" because urban blacks were being denied mortgages at a higher rate than suburban whites. The pressure to make more loans to minorities (read: to borrowers with weak credit histories) became relentless. Congress passed the Community Reinvestment Act, empowering regulators to punish banks that failed to "meet the credit needs" of "low-income, minority, and distressed neighborhoods." Lenders responded by loosening their underwriting standards and making increasingly shoddy loans. The two government- chartered mortgage finance firms, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, encouraged this "subprime" lending by authorizing ever more "flexible" criteria by which high-risk borrowers could be qualified for home loans, and then buying up the questionable mortgages that ensued. All this was justified as a means of increasing homeownership among minorities and the poor. Affirmative-action policies trumped sound business practices. A manual issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston advised mortgage lenders to disregard financial common sense. "Lack of credit history should not be seen as a negative factor," the Fed's guidelines instructed. Lenders were directed to accept welfare payments and unemployment benefits as "valid income sources" to qualify for a mortgage. Failure to comply could mean a lawsuit. As long as housing prices kept rising, the illusion that all this was good public policy could be sustained. But it didn't take a financial whiz to recognize that a day of reckoning would come. "What does it mean when Boston banks start making many more loans to minorities?" I asked in this space in 1995. "Most likely, that they are knowingly approving risky loans in order to get the feds and the activists off their backs . . . When the coming wave of foreclosures rolls through the inner city, which of today's self-congratulating bankers, politicians, and regulators plans to take the credit?" Frank doesn't. But his fingerprints are all over this fiasco. Time and time again, Frank insisted that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were in good shape. Five years ago, for example, when the Bush administration proposed much tighter regulation of the two companies, Frank was adamant that "these two entities, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, are not facing any kind of financial crisis." When the White House warned of "systemic risk for our financial system" unless the mortgage giants were curbed, Frank complained that the administration was more concerned about financial safety than about housing. Now that the bubble has burst and the "systemic risk" is apparent to all, Frank blithely declares: "The private sector got us into this mess." Well, give the congressman points for gall. Wall Street and private lenders have plenty to answer for, but it was Washington and the political class that derailed this train. If Frank is looking for a culprit to blame, he can find one suspect in the nearest mirror. Jeff Jacoby can be reached at . © Copyright 2008 Globe Newspaper Company. READER COMMENTS (354) Post a comment You folks from Massachusetts will have an opportunity to oust this numbskull and help the country as a whole. We in Nevada will deal with Harry as well. You folks from Massachusetts will have an opportunity to oust this numbskull and help the country as a whole. We in Nevada will deal with Harry as well. Collapse comment by linnpater October 03, 7:36 PM Report Abuse So, you sons and daughters of Minutemen, are you going to re-elect this disaster of an overseer? National accountability should start with you. So, you sons and daughters of Minutemen, are you going to re-elect this disaster of an overseer? National accountability should start with you. Collapse comment by klesb October 03, 7:31 PM Report Abuse Sounds like an ideal liberal plan. As holder of the mortgage the gummint would be entitled to the interest payments (a stealth tax!) Sounds like an ideal liberal plan. As holder of the mortgage the gummint would be entitled to the interest payments (a stealth tax!) Collapse comment by Dont-Trustem October 03, 7:20 PM Report Abuse All I want is for some one to stand up and tell me the Truth. I am an american and I have lost faith in what was the americam way, Truth, honor, country. I just want to know how a 2 year senator gets... Click here to see full comment All I want is for some one to stand up and tell me the Truth. I am an american and I have lost faith in what was the americam way, Truth, honor, country. I just want to know how a 2 year senator gets to run for Pres. With his back ground, Something is wrong here. We are not getting the whole truth, why can't someone stand up and tell us the whole truth. Collapse comment by iamanamerican1st October 03, 7:01 PM Report Abuse VIEW ALL READER COMMENTS (354) * Single page * Single page * Reprints * Reprints * Share * Share * Comment * Comment * LOG IN OR REGISTER TO POST Existing users E-mail: Password: Login Forgot your password? New users Please take a minute to register. After you register and pick a screen name, you can publish your comments everywhere on the site. Register TRUSTe Certified Privacy * Share on DiggShare on Digg * Share on Facebook * Tag with Del.icio.us Save this article * powered by Del.icio.us Your Name Your e-mail address (for return address purposes) E-mail address of recipients (separate multiple addresses with commas) Name and both e-mail fields are required. Message (optional) Disclaimer: Boston.com does not share this information or keep it permanently, as it is for the sole purpose of sending this one time e- mail. Ads by Google what's this? Mortgage Relief - Now Avoid Foreclosure - Keep Your Home! 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