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#1
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
I'm building a 26 foot pilothouse sloop and the plans call for a large
icebox. My experience doing the kind of cruising I expect to do on this boat is that finding ice consumes a lot of time, it doesn't last long, it takes up a lot of space, and the food items can get soggy if I am doing any hard sailing. I have noticed that Fisheries Supply in Seattle sells "conversion kits" for converting ice boxes to 12 VDC refrigerator. This seems like a sensible choice, and might even be good to build in right from the start. Does anyone have experience with these kits or any kind of application other than a drop in box? I am thinking that with 4" polyurethane foam that I'll be able to handle the power consumption with a pair of Grp 31 batteries. Does this seem reasonable? Al Gunther Kingston, WA ---- 47° 48.1'N, 122° 30.0'W http://homepage.mac.com/agunther/.Public/index.html |
#2
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
wrote in message ps.com... I'm building a 26 foot pilothouse sloop and the plans call for a large icebox. My experience doing the kind of cruising I expect to do on this boat is that finding ice consumes a lot of time, it doesn't last long, it takes up a lot of space, and the food items can get soggy if I am doing any hard sailing. I have noticed that Fisheries Supply in Seattle sells "conversion kits" for converting ice boxes to 12 VDC refrigerator. This seems like a sensible choice, and might even be good to build in right from the start. Does anyone have experience with these kits or any kind of application other than a drop in box? I am thinking that with 4" polyurethane foam that I'll be able to handle the power consumption with a pair of Grp 31 batteries. Does this seem reasonable? Al Gunther Kingston, WA ---- 47° 48.1'N, 122° 30.0'W http://homepage.mac.com/agunther/.Public/index.html Are you totally married to the idea of having refrigeration aboard? Considering the size of the boat, you may be better-served by utilizing as much space as possible just for stowage, rather than having to waste so much of it with insulation. But 4" of poly foam is about standard on most icebox conversions I've seen, so it would be reasonable. |
#3
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
wrote in news:1170898987.617665.77550
@q2g2000cwa.googlegroups.com: I'm building a 26 foot pilothouse sloop and the plans call for a large icebox. My experience doing the kind of cruising I expect to do on this boat is that finding ice consumes a lot of time, it doesn't last long, it takes up a lot of space, and the food items can get soggy if I am doing any hard sailing. I have noticed that Fisheries Supply in Seattle sells "conversion kits" for converting ice boxes to 12 VDC refrigerator. This seems like a sensible choice, and might even be good to build in right from the start. Does anyone have experience with these kits or any kind of application other than a drop in box? I am thinking that with 4" polyurethane foam that I'll be able to handle the power consumption with a pair of Grp 31 batteries. Does this seem reasonable? Al Gunther Kingston, WA ---- 47° 48.1'N, 122° 30.0'W http://homepage.mac.com/agunther/.Public/index.html http://www.onlinemarine.com/cgi- local/SoftCart.exe/online_superstore/galley/cold_machine.htm?E+scstore We had an Adler-Barbour cold plate (12VDC-115VAC) aboard an Endeavour 35 sloop. It ran off 4 golf cart batteries in the lazerette right under the compressor-condenser unit. It kept the beer cold, sometimes frozen. Plan on about 50-60AH/day. It ran about 50% of the time on 5A. It doesn't have a lot of "cooling capacity" so don't expect it to be like an ice cream machine in the icebox. You CAN make a small quantity of ice in its evaporator, which has a vertical hole about the same size as is in a little 2 cuft bar fridge at home. If you make ice in it, or load up the fridge just before you leave port on batteries....it'll run continuously for a couple of DAYS to cool all that heat load down to the thermostat shutoff. A good trick is to put frozen food you're soon going to eat into the freezer to "help" the A-B suck out the heat as it melts. Load it with COLD beer and it will very cheaply keep the beer cold. There are a couple of downsides to this utopia, however...... The worst of it was the damned thing generated this nauseatingly repetitive pulsing noise DEAD ON MARINE CHANNEL 16 the whole time it was on, not necessarily compressing. It radiated on Channel 16 to every VHF radio....bzzt....bzzt.....bzzt.bzzt.bzzt over and over to drive you crazy. The signal from it was too strong to squelch out. No other channel, like one you never use, had a peep on it....dammit. Attempts to shield the unit were unsuccessful. It has to have airflow for the condenser to heat up the lazerette it's mounted in. That's not bad, either, because the heat it generates DRYS THINGS in the lazerette.. The other problem, of course, is frosting up. The lid on a boat ice box is usually made to look pretty....NOT hermetically seal the box against any air leaks. Ours was wood and attempts to add rubber seals to it were only partially successful. Air going into the icebox and any water inside the box from the stuff generates an amazing coating of ice inside and outside of the little evaporator the freon is boiling away in. So, you do a lot of manual defrosting. "Hey, it's an icebox with a drain in it so that should be easy, right? Wrong! If you just shut the unit down and let it drain into the icebox drain, it will drain on all the stuff UNDER it making all the food WET as it defrosts. So, the ONLY way to defrost is to move all the food from the icebox into the sink during the defrosting process. The unit needs to be mounted near the TOP of the icebox to cool the WHOLE icebox. It only cools the box from the top of the unit to the bottom of the icebox. If you mount it in the bottom of the icebox, where it would easily defrost, the top of the icebox has NO COOLING....same reason the little bar fridge's evaporator is in the TOP of the little bar fridge. The more the lid seal leaks and the more often you open the icebox for beer, the more often you get to unload it to defrost it. I never seemed to make any difference, whatsoever, if you let it go for months with this big block of rime ice hiding the actual evaporator, except you couldn't get the ice trays into it any more because the INSIDE became solid ice....my captain's solution...ignore it...(c; You'll also find the top-mounted evaporator IN THE WAY getting into the top-loading/unloading icebox. The stuff you want is ALWAYS buried in the other stuff directly UNDER the evaporator you're contorting to get under. Remember DO NOT MOUNT IT LOW...mount it as high as you can get. They come precharged with Freon and have fittings that break internal seals as you assemble them so you don't need to hire an HVAC engineer to install them. Use a spray bottle full of soapy water to spot freon leaks on all fittings, INCLUDING the ones the factory put together.... Larry -- Democracy is when two wolves and a sheep vote on who's for dinner. Liberty is when the sheep has his own gun. |
#5
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
You may want to look at Technautics.
http://www.technauticsinc.com/ I built a fridge/freezer a few years ago and their system was easy to install and has run well ever since. I have a holding plate in the freezer and spill over into the fridge. I can make ice cubes over night and it uses about 22AH a day. Ansley Sawyer SV Pacem |
#6
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
On 7 Feb 2007 17:43:07 -0800, wrote:
I'm building a 26 foot pilothouse sloop and the plans call for a large icebox. My experience doing the kind of cruising I expect to do on this boat is that finding ice consumes a lot of time, it doesn't last long, it takes up a lot of space, and the food items can get soggy if I am doing any hard sailing. I have noticed that Fisheries Supply in Seattle sells "conversion kits" for converting ice boxes to 12 VDC refrigerator. This seems like a sensible choice, and might even be good to build in right from the start. Does anyone have experience with these kits or any kind of application other than a drop in box? I am thinking that with 4" polyurethane foam that I'll be able to handle the power consumption with a pair of Grp 31 batteries. Does this seem reasonable? Al Gunther Kingston, WA ---- 47° 48.1'N, 122° 30.0'W http://homepage.mac.com/agunther/.Public/index.html Al, I agree 100% with Larry's response. We cruised for 2-1/2 years with an Adler-Barbour Cold Machine conversion. Everything Larry said, including the Amp-Hours is absolutely correct. Also about the radio interference. That has changed some. Adler-Barbour sent a newer version of the controller that was a lot better, but still not cleared up. We had to switch it off when using HF Ham radio for email, but no more problem on the VHF. You might want to look at the Norcold SCQT4407. It's about half the price of the Adler-Barbour. We're planning on getting one for our current boat, a Morgan 302. A friend has one in is S2 and it seems to work well. Any comments, anyone, on the Norcold? Rick |
#7
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
Al-
Glad to hear that you're getting closer to launch. It's a very nice design and your website showed that it was being well built. You might contact Glenn Ashmore ), who's been a constant presence here and is particularly knowledgeable about refrigeration. |
#8
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
On Thu, 08 Feb 2007 09:00:57 -0600, Rick Morel
wrote: Al, I agree 100% with Larry's response. We cruised for 2-1/2 years with an Adler-Barbour Cold Machine conversion. Everything Larry said, including the Amp-Hours is absolutely correct. Also about the radio interference. That has changed some. Adler-Barbour sent a newer version of the controller that was a lot better, but still not cleared up. We had to switch it off when using HF Ham radio for email, but no more problem on the VHF. There is another option worth considering on a 26 footer: http://www.bigfrogmountain.com/engel_products.htm I have not personally owned one of these Engels but have heard good things about them. They should not be confused with the smaller, cheaper chests which use a solid state cooling device. The Engels have a real compressor in them, and power draw is supposedly reasonable. |
#9
posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.cruising
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
Rick Morel wrote in
: Al, I agree 100% with Larry's response. Thanks. I have another solution for that small boat that might make sense if you can find one..... I have a little 2.2 cuft "dorm fridge" that's quite old, but I wouldn't trade it for a brand new one. It, too, is a Norcold, but I'm sure many were sold under different names like this one. What's different about this neat little fridge is IT ONLY DRAWS 40 WATTS and has NO STARTING CURRENT, unlike other compressors. Its compressor doesn't "rotate". It's a linear vibrator. They're not made, or at least not sent to the USA, any more because it uses the much-more-economical- to-operate, forbidden R-12 refridgerant. R-12 uses lots lower pressures which are easier to pump...with vibrator compressors, I'd guess. To identify these units is quite easy. Instead of the compressor being a fat little low-profile, almost spherical unit, these vibrator units are a long cylinder approximately 3-4" in diameter and about 8-10" long. They have only ONE wire coming out of them for power. The case of the compressor is the other conductor for the coil inside. Mine runs on 40VAC. Each fridge has a little transformer that converts what ever country's power line voltage it's to run on into 40VAC on the secondary to run the compressor. Just follow the wire. It's easy to find. This made world distribution easy. 240V country, 240V transformer....115V country, 115V transformer. The transformer is about the size of a door bell transformer, maybe a little larger...only 40 watts, remember. This would be ideal for a small boat fridge running off the smallest inverter you can find. When I go on a car trip, I run it off a little Vector inverter thats nothing but a large cigarette lighter plug with a 115VAC outlet on the back of the plug. My cars are diesel so have a battery that can easily provide overnight power to the tiny inverter without going dead. In a boat, that's not an issue, of course. Be on the lookout for one of these little vibrator compressor fridges. All the ones I've seen have an EXTERNAL condensor sticking out the back for better cooling and lower head pressure. You can hardly hear it running. It makes just a very low hum. It freezes ice cubes as fast as my other small fridges that have heavy starting current and draw lots more power driving rotary compressors on R-134a or R-22. It doesn't run a lot, either, saving AHs. The Norcold box is nicely insulated. I swapped the broken door off it with a Korean 2.2 cuft fridge because the door that was on it was rusted nearly off it. It's really worth the restoration. I've even run it at ham radio events off a 12V gelcell all day with the same little inverter. No, you can't have mine....(c; Larry -- Democracy is when two wolves and a sheep vote on who's for dinner. Liberty is when the sheep has his own gun. |
#10
posted to rec.boats.building
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DIY refrigerator in sailboat
On Feb 7, 5:43 pm, wrote:
I have been looking at the Frigoboat system. Any body out there use one of these with the keel cooler. I would do a freezer with spillover to the frig. Tim I'm building a 26 foot pilothouse sloop and the plans call for a large icebox. My experience doing the kind of cruising I expect to do on this boat is that finding ice consumes a lot of time, it doesn't last long, it takes up a lot of space, and the food items can get soggy if I am doing any hard sailing. I have noticed that Fisheries Supply in Seattle sells "conversion kits" for converting ice boxes to 12 VDC refrigerator. This seems like a sensible choice, and might even be good to build in right from the start. Does anyone have experience with these kits or any kind of application other than a drop in box? I am thinking that with 4" polyurethane foam that I'll be able to handle the power consumption with a pair of Grp 31 batteries. Does this seem reasonable? Al Gunther Kingston, WA ---- 47° 48.1'N, 122° 30.0'Whttp://homepage.mac.com/agunther/.Public/index.html |
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