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Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
wrote in message ... Sorry, Bub, but you are completely wrong. All the applicable codes say you cannot solder those connections, and that's been the law for ages. As someone has already pointed out, if you solder all the connections in your boat, it is going to cost you big time at resale time, as it will all have to be ripped out and redone properly at SOMEBODY'S expense. The boat will be uninsurable and no bank will finance it either, with that hack wiring job. Power wires should NEVER be soldered. It's against NEC and NFPA code for good reason. It's not safe. BB Don't get people stressed out. Boats are NOT covered by the NEC - it is for buildings. I don't know about NFPA but I suspect they are also exempt there too. If you solder the connections in your boat, it is perfectly o.k. according to ABYC. Some stuff from ABYC (stuff snipped) http://www.cmsquick.com/tech_abyc_E.html : Wiring connections shall be designed and installed to make mechanical and electrical joints without damage to the conductors (E8&9). Twist-on connectors (wire nuts) shall not be used (E8&9). Solder shall not be the sole means of the mechanical connection in any circuit. Exception: Battery lugs with a solder contact length of not less than 1.5 times the diameter of the conductor (E9.16.K8) Solderless crimp-on connectors shall be attached with the type of crimping tools designed for the connector used and which will produce a connection meeting the requirements of ABYC (E8.15.14 and E9.15.K4). -- Evan Gatehouse you'll have to rewrite my email address to get to me ceilydh AT 3web dot net (fools the spammers) |
Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
There have been a lot of good comments made - If you read them and research
the detail to qualify the information provided. My contribution to this discussion is the following URL to Boat US Electrical. There are many other good articles there as well. http://www.boatus.com/boattech/cable.htm "Ytter" wrote in message ... I've heard different opinions what kind of wire is better for wiring boats.Could you give me some of your expertise? Thank You, Ytter |
Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
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Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
I would think solid wire would be inadvisable for the same reason you don't
find it on automobiles. The vehicle moves and shakes, and in the case of many boats it flexes. This would cause the wire no mater how well secured to move and flex. It will inevitable succomb to metal fatigue over time. In some cases it might take years, but it will fail. In some cases it could fail fairly quickly. -- Public Fishing Forums Fishing Link Index www.YumaBassMan.com webmaster at YumaBsssMan dot com "Ytter" wrote in message ... I've heard different opinions what kind of wire is better for wiring boats.Could you give me some of your expertise? Thank You, Ytter |
Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
ABYC E-11 is being revised to eliminate the allowance for soldered/crimped terminations and specify crimped only. Charlie "Evan Gatehouse" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... Sorry, Bub, but you are completely wrong. All the applicable codes say you cannot solder those connections, and that's been the law for ages. As someone has already pointed out, if you solder all the connections in your boat, it is going to cost you big time at resale time, as it will all have to be ripped out and redone properly at SOMEBODY'S expense. The boat will be uninsurable and no bank will finance it either, with that hack wiring job. Power wires should NEVER be soldered. It's against NEC and NFPA code for good reason. It's not safe. BB Don't get people stressed out. Boats are NOT covered by the NEC - it is for buildings. I don't know about NFPA but I suspect they are also exempt there too. If you solder the connections in your boat, it is perfectly o.k. according to ABYC. Some stuff from ABYC (stuff snipped) http://www.cmsquick.com/tech_abyc_E.html : Wiring connections shall be designed and installed to make mechanical and electrical joints without damage to the conductors (E8&9). Twist-on connectors (wire nuts) shall not be used (E8&9). Solder shall not be the sole means of the mechanical connection in any circuit. Exception: Battery lugs with a solder contact length of not less than 1.5 times the diameter of the conductor (E9.16.K8) Solderless crimp-on connectors shall be attached with the type of crimping tools designed for the connector used and which will produce a connection meeting the requirements of ABYC (E8.15.14 and E9.15.K4). -- Evan Gatehouse you'll have to rewrite my email address to get to me ceilydh AT 3web dot net (fools the spammers) |
Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
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Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
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Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
On Mon, 31 May 2004 00:09:52 GMT, wrote:
On Sun, 30 May 2004 16:38:12 GMT, (Steven Shelikoff) wrote: On Sun, 30 May 2004 13:07:20 GMT, wrote: On Sun, 30 May 2004 11:48:34 GMT, (Steven Shelikoff) wrote: On Sat, 29 May 2004 22:34:52 GMT, wrote: Sorry, Bub, but you are completely wrong. All the applicable codes say you cannot solder those connections, and that's been the law for ages. As someone has already pointed out, if you solder all the connections in your boat, it is going to cost you big time at resale time, as it will all have to be ripped out and redone properly at SOMEBODY'S expense. The boat will be uninsurable and no bank will finance it either, with that hack wiring job. Soldering connections on a boat is perfectly fine as long as the connection is supported by a strain relief. In fact, a well done solder joint+strain relief is considered by most to be far superior to a crimped on connection. Solder without strain relief is a no-no. Steve Incorrect. A boat will not pass an insurance survey if the electrical system has been soldered. That's all that really matters. No insurability = no resale, no marinas or yacht clubs, no financing. Incorrect. Many boats with soldered electrical connections have passed insurance surveys and are in marinas all over as well as are financed. If your surveyor fails your boat due to soldered connections, ask him why he's going against ABYC electrical standards since the ABYC rules allow for soldered connections as long as the solder is not the sole means of mechanical support for the joint, which makes sense. ABYC E-8.15.19 Solder shall not be the sole means of mechanical connection in any circuit. If soldered, the connection shall be so located or supported as to minimize flexing of the conductor where the solder changes the flexible conductor into a solid conductor. Exception: Battery lugs with a solder contact length of not less than 1.5 times the diameter of the conductor. Your mistake to make, I guess. It will be an expensive one. No mistake at all. Anyone who knows anything about electrical connections will tell you that a properly soldered joint is electrically superior to a crimped joint. And if it's properly supported, that removes the one problem with a soldered joint, stress at the stranded/solid junction. That's why the ABYC allows for soldered wiring on boats if the there is another mechanical support to remove stress and vibration on the solder junction. I guess we should ask you where you got the idea that soldered wiring will, in and of itself, cause a boat to fail an insurance survey despite the ABYC allowing it? Especially when many boats pass insurance surveys even if they don't meet all of the ABYC rules. In fact, it's a rare boat indeed that doesn't violate any of the ABYC rules. One that meets all of them is pretty much a gauranteed pass. Steve |
Can I use Solid wire for rewiring sailboat if not WHY?
dazed -- who is confuzed -- writes (without any understanding of the facts as
all): I mentioned NEC and NFPA as recognized standards for good reason. They are the result of not just engineering, but also compiled and analyzed data from actual events. The ABYC standards tend to flow from standards such as these. The ABYC standards in fact, are in the process of being updated to match these tried and true, universally accepted standards. Solder is sometimes okay for signal wires, not power wires. I have already posted some of the things that are bad about it earlier in this thread. This is nothing new. NEC and NFPA are a conglomeration of standards written in the past (sometimes as long ago as 1935) to which have been added regulations and standards yearly until present day. Quite often, standards in one section contradict standards in other sections. They fail to take into account changes in materials as well as changes in technology. While some of these codes are based on good engineering, many of them are obsolete. Basing a boats DC power wiring standards on high current high amperage AC wiring standards for residential or industrial applications is foolish. Enough arguing. Thanks for your opinion. You've heard mine. I'm done. -- I ain't looking for trouble,.....but you can find it here. |
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