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#1
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
Hi,
I'm looking at installing a 30 watt solar panel\on my boat. I'd like to charge both the starter and domestic batteries. Can anyone give me some ideas on how I'd wire a setup like this. Also I have a regulator which is used for a 240 volt charger. Will I need a seperate regulator for the solar panel? Cheers |
#2
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
"Matt" wrote in message ups.com... Hi, I'm looking at installing a 30 watt solar panel\on my boat. I'd like to charge both the starter and domestic batteries. Can anyone give me some ideas on how I'd wire a setup like this. Also I have a regulator which is used for a 240 volt charger. Will I need a seperate regulator for the solar panel? Cheers Yes, you need a separate regulator for the solar panel. They are pretty cheap. As far as charging both batteries is concerned, how do you charge both from other sources? Is there a combiner already installed? Doug s/v CAllista |
#3
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
There is one panel of 5 switches with a "charge" and a "use" switch for
each battery bank and a "Bridge switch" to connect both. To charge both batteries I make sure both "charge" switches are on as well as the Bridge switch. The above is an overly complicated isolater switch isn't it. There is also a spearate dial type switch where you select whether to charge off the alternator or 240v charger or neither. I guess the Solar wire would need to go to this switch? As there are only two positions on this switch "Alternator" or "Charger" and I wouldn't use the Solar and Charger at the same time would you just connect the solar wire to the Charger wire? Do you think there is any room for simplifying this setup? |
#4
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
On 19 Oct 2005 17:08:33 -0700, "Matt"
wrote: Hi, I'm looking at installing a 30 watt solar panel\on my boat. I'd like to charge both the starter and domestic batteries. Can anyone give me some ideas on how I'd wire a setup like this. Also I have a regulator which is used for a 240 volt charger. Will I need a seperate regulator for the solar panel? Cheers Consider a MPPT-charger to get the most out of your panel. It depends on where you are but eff can go up with 30%. Instead of the switchboard you described (which still leaves the risk of enormous equalizing-currents when one batt is full and the other is empty and in that situation you bridge/connect them) I'd consider a FET-based battery-isolator. Old fashioned diodes cause a voltage loss of 0,7v which prevents full charging of your battery. The voltage drop these FET-isolator cause can be neglected. I'm in the Netherlands so I use european url's, sorry bout that. http://www.victronenergy.com/productlist.php for mppt-chargers: http://www.dbcom.nl/mste.htm You won't have much trouble finding similar products in the us I guess. HTH Len, S/v Present |
#5
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
"Matt" wrote in message oups.com... There is one panel of 5 switches with a "charge" and a "use" switch for each battery bank and a "Bridge switch" to connect both. To charge both batteries I make sure both "charge" switches are on as well as the Bridge switch. The above is an overly complicated isolater switch isn't it. For sure! There is also a spearate dial type switch where you select whether to charge off the alternator or 240v charger or neither. I guess the Solar wire would need to go to this switch? As there are only two positions on this switch "Alternator" or "Charger" and I wouldn't use the Solar and Charger at the same time would you just connect the solar wire to the Charger wire? Sounds like both the alternator and charger have their own regulators. Hooking up to either "alternator" or "charger" will leave you with no regulator for the solar panels. You still need a solar regulator and then it doesn;t matter what side you hook it to. Probably better to hook it directly to the house bank. Starter battery will reharge quikly from the alternator or charger. No real need to charge it with the solar. Do you think there is any room for simplifying this setup? Tons! On my boat it's all automatic. No switches related to charging soures. Batteries charge from whatever is available. Doug s/v Callista |
#6
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
"Instead of the switchboard you described (which still leaves the risk
of enormous equalizing-currents when one batt is full and the other is empty and in that situation you bridge/connect them)" re quote above: That's a worry as very often that's been the case . I'll make sure I dont bridge them in the future. Would this also be the case with the common battery isolator switches with a "1", "2", or "Off" position? or have I got my wires crossed. hehe I'm in Queensland, Australia. Lots of Sunshine. Don't know anything about MPPT chargers. Connecting directly to the house battery sounds like a good idea and would certainly simplify things. Thanks all. |
#7
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Solar Panel Install\Wiring (novice)
"Matt" wrote in message oups.com... "Instead of the switchboard you described (which still leaves the risk of enormous equalizing-currents when one batt is full and the other is empty and in that situation you bridge/connect them)" re quote above: That's a worry as very often that's been the case . I'll make sure I dont bridge them in the future. Would this also be the case with the common battery isolator switches with a "1", "2", or "Off" position? or have I got my wires crossed. hehe Yes, the 1-2-both switch has the same potential problems. Best to eliminate it altogether. I'm in Queensland, Australia. Lots of Sunshine. Don't know anything about MPPT chargers. Not sure what one has to do with the other. MPPT chargers are nice. They net you a bit more out of your panels. Typical cruising it only 5% or so. The big claims of 20% (never heard any claim of 30%) is when the batteries are low and the panels are cold. But 5% is 5% and the MPPT controllers are not all that expensive anymore. Check out www.solar-electric.com for a good explaination of solar charge controllers. Connecting directly to the house battery sounds like a good idea and would certainly simplify things. Thanks all. |
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