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Conclusion [and further developments WRT KISS wind generation] (was) Water Heater experience sought
Thanks to all who made recommendations for our water heater
replacement. What follows is how we got to where we ended up, which was a Super- Stor 6 gallon unit, from Defender. One of our driving data points was that we have a KISS wind generator. The controller for that unit has a diversion mode for times when the batteries are full, but the generator keeps on making electricity. In our case, that diversion was directed to a dual-voltage heater element in our Raritan. The element looks essentially the same as one you'd find in the hardware store - a 6-sided place to put a 1.5" socket, or one of the units pressed from conduit or fence post material available cheaply in the plumbing departments. We replaced the Raritan unit with this dual voltage unit, provided by Hotwire, the alternative energy vendor. That's quite an expensive unit, so we wanted to keep it, and went looking for other units which could use it. Isotherm won the heating and keeping-it-hot race hands down, but only a model which had been discontinued had a screw-in element, and at that, it required an adapter at another $40. The discontinued part had us abandon that potential as unlikely to be available in the future. We liked it for its horizontal orientation - it could have allowed us to use a 12 gallon unit. Super-Stor uses the same "wrench" (1.5") size and thread pattern heating element as the Raritan unit, and it was a close second in the make-it- hot and keep-it-hot race, but the 12 gallon unit was just a little too tall for the space available for us to install it, so we went with the 6 gallon. Interestingly, not only was this less expensive at Defender, it was less expensive than the Raritan unit it replaced. Unfortunately, when we got it here, and removed the element, we found it to be folded. That is, the two rods which made a loop also were back on itself. You'll find those in the hardware department, sometimes, for high efficiency heaters - you can double the surface area in a given space that way. However, in this case, it was because the design of their heat exchanger required a shorter element. Ours would not go in. Turning the air blue, I considered sending it back and returning to the Raritan. Defender was quite accommodating, should I decide to take that path. However, on removal and post-mortem, we discovered that the reason the Raritan leaked was a pinhole rust point in the welding on one of the heat exchanger points in the galvanized shell. Super-Stor (and others) is Stainless, less likely to have that problem. I really didn't want to return to Raritan. However, the Hotwire guys have become personal friends, and after all the research they did to finally confirm that Super-Stor's unit used the same threads, kindly offered to exchange our (used!) element for their custom designed heat dump. We went that route. The heat dump (lots of watts of power sucked up from the wind generator when the batteries are full) is located in a place where it can't overheat anything. More importantly to me, though, is we're running an incandescent (because LEDs are voltage sensitive) indicator light in parallel with the dump. When we see the light, we'll make use of the excess power in AC/inverter modes. With our 370W of solar, we're hoping that will be a frequent occurrence. Running the computers, charging handhelds and computer batteries, and the like will be a non-event to the house batteries with the KISS providing the excess power Initial experience with the Super-Stor has been great. Very quick to heat up either with the AC element or heat exchanger, and keeps it hot for a couple of days. Because the mounting is via tabs they provide, rather than the molded-in base (thus having a wider radius than the tank itself) of the Raritan, I was able to tuck it further out of the way and gain some more storage space in the ER because the effective size was smaller (no extra sticking out at the bottom). Thanks again for all the great leads from all here and elsewhere. For others without the dual-element concerns, the Iso-Therm is similarly priced, but has a slightly superior retention of hot water, and is horizontal, which may or may not be useful to you. Of note, however, it can also be wall mounted, which may well be very helpful depending on your space configurations... For those who have gotten this far (and therefore presumed interested in our rehab/refit), a quickie update on our progress: We had a most marvelous 12 hour sea trial on Sunday a week ago, exposing some minor stuff, which is being addressed as I type, or already finished. This week we're replacing the entire motor mount system and still trying to slay the driveline flop dragon (the drive shaft moves when rotating, despite fully aligned, straight shaft and balanced/rebuilt prop). A laundry list of minor other stuff, none of which would prevent our departure if we wanted to address it along the way, but some of which will be easier here, with transportation and mechanical assistance at hand, remains. ETD mid to late June... L8R Skip Morgan 461 #2 SV Flying Pig KI4MPC See our galleries at www.justpickone.org/skip/gallery ! Follow us at http://groups.google.com/group/flyingpiglog and/or http://groups.yahoo.com/group/TheFlyingPigLog "You are never given a wish without also being given the power to make it come true. You may have to work for it however." (and) "There is no such thing as a problem without a gift for you in its hands. You seek problems because you need their gifts." (Richard Bach, in The Reluctant Messiah) |
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