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#1
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
Same boat, same marina for 5 years-slightly different slip this year.
Boat stays in water 8 months out of the year (Boston harbor). always have mechanic change zincs when winterizing (he says he did so this year). discovered the prop had been destroyed by electrolysis as well as damage to engine trims. never seen anything like this before pulled boat our and had mechanic put new zincs on. Cost for haul, wash, new zincs, labor and put back in water-$500 plus the cost of replacing the prop. mechanic and I decided not to wait on engine trims can anyone tell me more about what to do about the electrolysis? does anyone think that this is something that could be covered by insurance. have never made a claim on any of my boats over the year so have no clue thanks |
#2
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Oct 11, 7:33 am, "Roger Long" wrote:
Sounds like you moved in next to somebody who has an electrical problem on their boat. Marinas are scary places. Those zinc fish on a wire clipped to the bonding system of your boat or the motor if you have an outboard are absolutely essential. Not only do they provide additional protection, you can tell that there is a problem if they disappear rapidly. If the boat is back in the water and other boats haven't been hauled yet, you might get an marine electrician to come out and take a look. First buy the zinc fish and a digital multimeter. Put the fish in the water with the meter hooked in between. Record the voltage. Then turn off the breakers one by one on nearby connected shorepower outlets and see if turning off one produces a drop in voltage. If so, that's probably the culprit. His props are probably disappearing as well so he might appreciate knowing. -- Roger Long as soon as I saw the damage, I got one of those zinc fish while waiting for a week to get the boat hauled. I wonder if you can be more specific. Can I attach the clip to the negative on my battery? some have said yes and others no. I have an 25 ft four winns IO. With the fish hanging off the side of the boat, where do I put the two leads from the digital multimeter? how far from each other ? thanks Roger as always for your help |
#3
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Oct 11, 8:13 am, richard wrote:
On Oct 11, 7:33 am, "Roger Long" wrote: Sounds like you moved in next to somebody who has an electrical problem on their boat. Marinas are scary places. Those zinc fish on a wire clipped to the bonding system of your boat or the motor if you have an outboard are absolutely essential. Not only do they provide additional protection, you can tell that there is a problem if they disappear rapidly. If the boat is back in the water and other boats haven't been hauled yet, you might get an marine electrician to come out and take a look. First buy the zinc fish and a digital multimeter. Put the fish in the water with the meter hooked in between. Record the voltage. Then turn off the breakers one by one on nearby connected shorepower outlets and see if turning off one produces a drop in voltage. If so, that's probably the culprit. His props are probably disappearing as well so he might appreciate knowing. -- Roger Long as soon as I saw the damage, I got one of those zinc fish while waiting for a week to get the boat hauled. I wonder if you can be more specific. Can I attach the clip to the negative on my battery? NO. NO..And NO! If you have a grounding strip attach it to that. If not attach it directly to the engine, or whatever you are losing metal on. Best thing to check is do like Roger said and get a meter and measure for stray AC and/or DC voltage. DC will do far more damage faster. The best way to do it is to put one lead into the group terminal where the boat plugs in at each slip, and one lead in the water, get a long wire so you can walk out around the boats. If you have more than .4 volts DC and 1 volt AC then you have a problem. It sounds like either you have a short to ground or one of your neighbors has one. If you find high voltage around another close boat give him a bill for the haulout and zincs and insist he pulls his boat until he gets the problem fixed. Joe some have said yes and others no. I have an 25 ft four winns IO. With the fish hanging off the side of the boat, where do I put the two leads from the digital multimeter? how far from each other ? thanks Roger as always for your help- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
#4
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Oct 11, 9:04 am, Joe wrote:
On Oct 11, 8:13 am, richard wrote: On Oct 11, 7:33 am, "Roger Long" wrote: Sounds like you moved in next to somebody who has an electrical problem on their boat. Marinas are scary places. Those zinc fish on a wire clipped to the bonding system of your boat or the motor if you have an outboard are absolutely essential. Not only do they provide additional protection, you can tell that there is a problem if they disappear rapidly. If the boat is back in the water and other boats haven't been hauled yet, you might get an marine electrician to come out and take a look. First buy the zinc fish and a digital multimeter. Put the fish in the water with the meter hooked in between. Record the voltage. Then turn off the breakers one by one on nearby connected shorepower outlets and see if turning off one produces a drop in voltage. If so, that's probably the culprit. His props are probably disappearing as well so he might appreciate knowing. -- Roger Long as soon as I saw the damage, I got one of those zinc fish while waiting for a week to get the boat hauled. I wonder if you can be more specific. Can I attach the clip to the negative on my battery? NO. NO..And NO! If you have a grounding strip attach it to that. If not attach it directly to the engine, or whatever you are losing metal on. Best thing to check is do like Roger said and get a meter and measure for stray AC and/or DC voltage. DC will do far more damage faster. The best way to do it is to put one lead into the group Opps TYPO put one terminal into the Ground terminal were the boat plus in..not the "Group". Joe terminal where the boat plugs in at each slip, and one lead in the water, get a long wire so you can walk out around the boats. If you have more than .4 volts DC and 1 volt AC then you have a problem. It sounds like either you have a short to ground or one of your neighbors has one. If you find high voltage around another close boat give him a bill for the haulout and zincs and insist he pulls his boat until he gets the problem fixed. Joe some have said yes and others no. I have an 25 ft four winns IO. With the fish hanging off the side of the boat, where do I put the two leads from the digital multimeter? how far from each other ? thanks Roger as always for your help- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
#5
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
Subject
You have found a "hot" slip, usually a neighboring boat has an electrical boat. Option 1: Move back if possible, if not some place else. Option 2: If you can't move, if you have shore power connected, disconnect it. IOW, do as much as possible to electrically isolate yourself from your environment as possible. Temporialy, you can add some zincs, but you need to address this issue with the marina, and quickly. You are dealing with ground currents and cathodic protection, a place where the faint of heart should not go. Trying to be a ground current sleuth is difficult at best. I would not waste my time, since it is only going to cost more money and may not be successful. Good luck. Lew |
#6
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Oct 11, 11:26 am, "Lew Hodgett" wrote:
Subject Trying to be a ground current sleuth is difficult at best. I would not waste my time, since it is only going to cost more money and may not be successful. Good lord.. It's easy. All you have to do is map the marina with a good volt meter. If you have a hot spot near you.. you know who's to blame. All you need is a meter and a long piece of wire. Put one lead into the ground terminal of the plug, and one in the water and read the meter. Set up a grid pattern and map the voltage in the area...simple. And it's very easy to find out who's causing problems. If this sounds complicted print this post.... bring it to a marine electriction ...and pay him a couple hundred bucks to do it for you, he will enjoy a nice day on the docks. I had a boat next to me once that had a DC short to ground and he had no clue. I showed him on the meter the voltage next to his boat and down the dock. We turned off his power and Wa-La the voltage disappeared. Not only did he waste his zinc's and part of mine, he sucked to many electrons from all his bronze hull fittings and and shaft tube that they turned that brittle shade of pink. He had a short where a screw holding down the stanchions pierced a wire, and a short to his running lights wiring on the lifelines contected to the stancions. Joe Good luck. Lew |
#7
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
"Joe" wrote: Good lord.. It's easy. All you have to do is map the marina with a good volt meter. Spoken by someone with the perspective of experience and prior knowledge. Different ball game. May response was aimed more at "the unwashed masses"G. Lew |
#8
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
Richard,
I have replied to other similar threads over the years and sometimes people listen and others do not, but I will repeat this advice again. Never connect anything electrical to your hull, including a ground connection. If your hull is not earth referenced, you will never suffer damage from a hot berth. The cure is simple. Additionally, if your service DC is 12 volts, install a red lamp in some location that is always visible and connect a 12 volt lamp between your ship's battery to the hull. If your hull ever becomes shorted to electrical earth, the lamp will be on indicating a short circuit signaling you to take immediate action to resolve the fault. The solution is simple on a boat you build, but isolating your hull when someone else built it, can be a nightmare. No matter how much effort this takes, the peace of mind this brings is worth it. Steve "richard" wrote in message ups.com... Same boat, same marina for 5 years-slightly different slip this year. Boat stays in water 8 months out of the year (Boston harbor). always have mechanic change zincs when winterizing (he says he did so this year). discovered the prop had been destroyed by electrolysis as well as damage to engine trims. never seen anything like this before pulled boat our and had mechanic put new zincs on. Cost for haul, wash, new zincs, labor and put back in water-$500 plus the cost of replacing the prop. mechanic and I decided not to wait on engine trims can anyone tell me more about what to do about the electrolysis? does anyone think that this is something that could be covered by insurance. have never made a claim on any of my boats over the year so have no clue thanks |
#9
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Thu, 11 Oct 2007 09:55:39 -0700, Joe
wrote: he sucked to many electrons from all his bronze hull fittings and and shaft tube that they turned that brittle shade of pink. That is sounds like the wholesale removing of the tin, zinc [in the case of brass] or whatever leaving spongy pure copper. Brittle, that wouldn't be, but it would be weakened. Casady |
#10
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electrolysis
On Oct 11, 3:48 pm, (Richard Casady)
wrote: On Thu, 11 Oct 2007 09:55:39 -0700, Joe wrote: he sucked to many electrons from all his bronze hull fittings and and shaft tube that they turned that brittle shade of pink. That is sounds like the wholesale removing of the tin, zinc [in the case of brass] or whatever leaving spongy pure copper. Brittle, that wouldn't be, but it would be weakened. Casady It looks like it transformed the bronze to a substance like cool lava on a microscopic level, the bronze looses it shine and if you smack a wheel that's pink.. it will find a fault and snap..the bronze is indeed brittle almost chalkey . I'd have to look it up and see which is more noble in a bronze mix to guess which electron's took a hike. Electrolysis can do strange things. I've pulled 3" 25' SS shafts that had what looked like big scoops of metal taken out..just like a red hot ice cream scooper did it in butter..very clean, all purdy and shiney. I agree it's best to just isolate all wiring runs, use breakers, fuses, and gauges to know whats going on. Joe |
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