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#1
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"pirouet" out of a hard-on-the-wind beat? Nonsense.
My 1978 CAL 34III will steer herself all day and night in light winds or 25-30 knots. Just get the sails right and lock the wheel. I like the encapsulated keel with deep sump. Would not have a bolt on keel with a shallow bilge. After 13 years I still like this boat, very nimble and well balanced. I am sure the O'Day is fun too, and neither of them is a blue water boat IMO. Russ Rich Hampel wrote: The draft of the Cal is listed as 4' 9", compared with 5' 7" for the O'Day. Would this make it somewhat more tender, YES and prone to "pirouet" out of a hard-on-the-wind beat, also would be more easilly broached. Although the VCG (vertical center of gravity) is not listed, I certainly do a coarse roll period test on both: just rock the boat back on forth and measure the roll oscilations per unit time. http://www.image-ination.com/sailcalc.html but perhaps faster under light winds? YES but wont point as well as the ODay. More questionable for blue water cruising? Since the capsize ratio is near 2.0 on both boats, neither would be a good blue water boat but sind the Oday has a broader beam (11.8) would have better dynamic stability. The Cal being a shoal draft with narrow beam would not be a good stable platform and would be more prone to roll over/capsize in overwhelming conditions. These are nearly identical boats (by the 'numbers') and the D/LWL value of the Oday will make her accelerate a bit faster ... a good thing if you sail in mostly light winds. |
#2
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"pirouet" out of a hard-on-the-wind beat? Nonsense.
My 1978 CAL 34III will steer herself all day and night in light winds or 25-30 knots. Just get the sails right and lock the wheel. I like the encapsulated keel with deep sump. Would not have a bolt on keel with a shallow bilge. After 13 years I still like this boat, very nimble and well balanced. I am sure the O'Day is fun too, and neither of them is a blue water boat IMO. Russ Rich Hampel wrote: The draft of the Cal is listed as 4' 9", compared with 5' 7" for the O'Day. Would this make it somewhat more tender, YES and prone to "pirouet" out of a hard-on-the-wind beat, also would be more easilly broached. Although the VCG (vertical center of gravity) is not listed, I certainly do a coarse roll period test on both: just rock the boat back on forth and measure the roll oscilations per unit time. http://www.image-ination.com/sailcalc.html but perhaps faster under light winds? YES but wont point as well as the ODay. More questionable for blue water cruising? Since the capsize ratio is near 2.0 on both boats, neither would be a good blue water boat but sind the Oday has a broader beam (11.8) would have better dynamic stability. The Cal being a shoal draft with narrow beam would not be a good stable platform and would be more prone to roll over/capsize in overwhelming conditions. These are nearly identical boats (by the 'numbers') and the D/LWL value of the Oday will make her accelerate a bit faster ... a good thing if you sail in mostly light winds. |
#3
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![]() The draft of the Cal is listed as 4' 9", compared with 5' 7" for the O'Day. Would this make it somewhat more tender, YES and prone to "pirouet" out of a hard-on-the-wind beat, also would be more easilly broached. Although the VCG (vertical center of gravity) is not listed, I certainly do a coarse roll period test on both: just rock the boat back on forth and measure the roll oscilations per unit time. http://www.image-ination.com/sailcalc.html but perhaps faster under light winds? YES but wont point as well as the ODay. More questionable for blue water cruising? Since the capsize ratio is near 2.0 on both boats, neither would be a good blue water boat but sind the Oday has a broader beam (11.8) would have better dynamic stability. The Cal being a shoal draft with narrow beam would not be a good stable platform and would be more prone to roll over/capsize in overwhelming conditions. These are nearly identical boats (by the 'numbers') and the D/LWL value of the Oday will make her accelerate a bit faster ... a good thing if you sail in mostly light winds. |
#4
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Thanks to all for the helpful information. I'm talking about boats in
the $20 - $30K price range, so I realize I probably won't get everything I might like, or what I would expect from a $200K boat. Also, although the boats seem to be in good contition, I haven't ordered surveys of any of them so far, so don't really know what other expenses would be involved. The draft of the Cal is listed as 4' 9", compared with 5' 7" for the O'Day. Would this make it somewhat more tender, but perhaps faster under light winds? More questionable for blue water cruising? Thanks, Jim DSK wrote: Jim Cate wrote: As far as cruising speed in typical ( e.g., 15 - 20 knot) winds, under full normal jib and main, average load, and equally experienced captains, etc., would there be a significant difference in speed or handling between the Cal and O'Day, both being in good condition and similarly equipped? To put the PHRF ratings already quoted into perspective, those numbers are commonly equated to seconds per nautical mile. Lower is faster. So if the O'Day rates 147 and the Cal rates 167, on very broad average including all points of sail, the O'Day will be 20 seconds ahead for every mile the two boats sail. Please not that there are a lot of variables and there are conditions where the Cal might be ahead of the O'Day, but that's what the ratings mean. ... The (1978) Cal 34-III has a waterline of 26 ft, and the (1983) O'Day has a 28'9" waterline, according to the spec sheets. Plugging this into the formula (square root of wl times 1.34), I get a predicted hull speed for the O'Day of around 7.185 knots, and 6.833 knots for the Cal. Hull speed makes more difference motoring than sailing... the one exception is reaching in moderate wind, when the hull shape, sail carrying power, effects of waves, helm characteristics, etc etc, are not in play. Fresh Breezes- Doug King |
#5
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Jim Cate wrote:
As far as cruising speed in typical ( e.g., 15 - 20 knot) winds, under full normal jib and main, average load, and equally experienced captains, etc., would there be a significant difference in speed or handling between the Cal and O'Day, both being in good condition and similarly equipped? To put the PHRF ratings already quoted into perspective, those numbers are commonly equated to seconds per nautical mile. Lower is faster. So if the O'Day rates 147 and the Cal rates 167, on very broad average including all points of sail, the O'Day will be 20 seconds ahead for every mile the two boats sail. Please not that there are a lot of variables and there are conditions where the Cal might be ahead of the O'Day, but that's what the ratings mean. ... The (1978) Cal 34-III has a waterline of 26 ft, and the (1983) O'Day has a 28'9" waterline, according to the spec sheets. Plugging this into the formula (square root of wl times 1.34), I get a predicted hull speed for the O'Day of around 7.185 knots, and 6.833 knots for the Cal. Hull speed makes more difference motoring than sailing... the one exception is reaching in moderate wind, when the hull shape, sail carrying power, effects of waves, helm characteristics, etc etc, are not in play. Fresh Breezes- Doug King |
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