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"The Wreck of the William Brown.....A True Tale of Overcrowded Lifeboats and
Murder at Sea." By Tom Koch Not read it yet, but the press teaser that McGraw Hill sent with the book sounds fascinating. Begins: Seventy-one years before the loss of the Titanic, another ship sank in almost the same spot after striking an iceberg at maximum speed. Three-quarters of the passengers- poor, mostly Irish immigrants- were lost, including at least fourteen who were thrown from a lifeboat to lighten it. Not a single sailor died. In "The Wreck of the William Brown (March 2004; Hardcover, $22.95) what begins as a simple story of hard choices in the wake of a maritime disaster soon becomes a narrative of politics and greed. Its hull puncured, the William Bronw was abandoned over a period of two hours. The longboat and jollyboat, the ship's only two lifesaving craft, could hold when overfull perhaps half the ship's passengers and crew. The rest were left to drown. The day after the wreck, Captain George Harris sailed his jollyboat, with a crew of eight, to Newfoundland. The longboat, with nine crewmen and 32 passengers under the direction of first mate Francis Rhodes, was left behind. Its rudder was damaged and it could not follow. That night, fearing the boat would be swamped it was so full, Rhodes ordered his men to "lighten the boat" by throwing over fourteen persons. The sailors, including Alexander William Holmes, a 26-year-old Swedish seaman, followed orders. The next morning, two more were dispatched. Only one sailor, John Messer, demurred. When the survivors finally made their way to the United States (after resuce by a passing ship bound for Le Havre, France) Alexander William Holmes was arrested on charges of murder, later amended to manslaughter. He was tried and convicted the following spring after spending nine months in jail. The attendant press over the incidents following the sinking, and the subsequent trial of Holmes in Philadelphia in 1842 twisted the horrific events into that of heroism and bravery, of the complex duties of sailors following orders to save passengers from a cold and watery grave. Writes Koch "The moral of the William Brown, and the Titanic, should be that we can make sure there are enough lifeboats for all, and perhpas, that we can avoid the necessity of their use. In this way, the metaphor of the lifeboat stands not as an excuse but as an indictment of the constructions that assure the scarcity that appears to pervade our world." Tom Koch is a widely published writer and the author of eleven books. A lifelong sailor, he skippers a 35-foot Beneteau sloop, the James Boswell, throughout the Pacific Northwest. A longtime journalist, Tom Koch has worked for or written for a range of newspapers, magazines, and broadcasters including the CBC, UPI, and the Toronto Globe and Mail. His current appointments include positions at the University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, where he is also associated with the David Lam Centre for International Communications. He divides his time between popular writing, academic writing on medical ethics and bioethics, and client care Press teaser ends. |
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