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I'm building an extensive NMEA network aboard "Lionheart" for its
owner who likes to have 2 of all the toys. I encountered a problem adding a Yeoman to interface the paper charts to the network, yesterday, that might be a good idea for everyone to know about....... We put off adding the Yeoman until the more important parts of the new system were installed and running (autopilot, radar, sonars, chart plotters, computer interface, NMEA multiplexer, gyro-compass, etc.). I figured out that the Yeoman's plotting board had plenty of signal to go through the mahogany lift lid on the Amel's nice chart table, so dismounted it from its old foam lap plotting board and affixed it with two industrial-strength double-sided foam tape strips to the bottom of the cover. This part of the Yeoman works fantastic! It will even read through the chart table and a whole chart book folded back onto itself and set atop of it against the guiding fiddles to hold it fast. However, trouble started when I connected the Yeoman's NMEA wires to my existing NMEA network that scared me much when I found out what was wrong. Suddenly, there was no network data coming from either the Noland Engineering NMEA multiplexer....or if I changed my emergency switch over to the Raymarine radar direct....it's was all DEAD. I got out my trusty Radio Shack Logic Probe (buy one if you have a network.....very easy to use to find dead data lines fast) and put it to the Noland's TX output that supplies data without the notebook computer being on. IT WAS HELD HIGH! ....not good. I disconnected the Yeoman's leads and THERE WAS NO DATA STILL!....oh oh..... Luckily, no damage was done. The Noland had simply latched to protect itself and recycling the master power relay reset it to working again. Hmm...something isn't right with that Yeoman...... Now with all the wires disconnected from my bruised NMEA network, I put the logic probe on the Yeoman's input and output wires. YAAACK! THE INPUT WIRES ARE HIGH.....BOTH OF THEM!! How can this be? This is the INPUT, not the output! A reading with my DVM showed battery voltage, 13.8V with no connection to them...both of them. I've traced the input pin on the main processor board attached to the plotting board and, though I don't have a schematic, I think I found an input transistor that is toast. From what should be its base the input pin is connected to to what should be its collector, I get a diode one way and 287 OHMS IN REVERSE BIAS. From either base or collector pad to what should be its emitter pad....it get nothing...nada....toasted. This is NOT a new Yeoman. It came off the old boat and it goes back before I took over electronic engineering for this captain. Someone must have connected NMEA IN A (+) to the battery at some point, blowing this transistor................and almost blowing my new network....... I've emailed the B&G Yeoman experts and will let this thread know what I find...... Moral - BEFORE HOOKING ANYTHING TO YOUR NMEA NETWORK IN OR OUT, MEASURE THE I/O WIRES WITH A VOLTMETER ON THE RUNNING UNIT TO SEE IF IT'S RUNNING! 13.8V IS NOT NICE! Yeoman sure is a cool tool to keep that paper chart if I can get this working.....(c; Larry W4CSC 3600 planes with transponders are burning 8-10 million gallons of kerosene per hour over the USA. R-12 car air conditioners are responsible for the ozone hole, right? |
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Before you connect new NMEA and blow your network.... | Cruising |