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RFI from Air-X Wind Gen
I have a new Air-X Marine wind generator installed aboard a sailboat. The
unit is mounted on a ten foot pole and is wired as per the instruction manual directly to the 630 amp hour battery bank. All works great. the wind generator is putting out plenty of charge, however, the RFI/EMI picked up by the SSB radio, (Icom M-802) is extreme. The RFI noise is across all bands and makes the radio unusable. I can shut off the Air-X with the optional switch but I was wondering if anyone can confirm that this is a common experience with other owners of the Air-X Marine wind generator. If so, I will not look further for a solution. If I am the only one with this problem than I can assume the RFI is a result of some defect in the electronics. One Note: the backstay antenna is about five feet away from the wind generator. Thanks. |
#2
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Richard Cassano wrote:
snip All works great. the wind generator is putting out plenty of charge, however, the RFI/EMI picked up by the SSB radio, (Icom M-802) is extreme. Are there any ferrite loops on any of the wiring involved? Like on the output leads from the charger, the power leads to the radio, and the speaker leads on the radio? -- Jack Erbes in Ellsworth, Maine, USA - jacker at midmaine dot com |
#3
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Hi Richard,
"Jack Erbes" wrote Richard Cassano wrote: snip All works great. the wind generator is putting out plenty of charge, however, the RFI/EMI picked up by the SSB radio, (Icom M-802) is extreme. Are there any ferrite loops on any of the wiring involved? Like on the output leads from the charger, the power leads to the radio, and the speaker leads on the radio? Good point. But before you try adding RF chokes, take a portable AM radio tuned to any non-bcst frequency (that detects the interference) and see how far away it is detectable. If you pick it up several feet away, that wind generator is a real incidental radiator and no amount of chokes could ever help. But that would be at odds with claims the manufacturer makes for similar Air-X equipment. Perhaps your Air-Marine instructions did not have these comments (pg 45) on: http://www.solarpanelsaustralia.com....irx_manual.pdf Radio Interference #29 What effect does radio interference have on my AIR-X? The internal circuitry of the AIR-X is shielded and filtered to prevent radio interference, and has been tested to insure electro-magnetic compatibility. #30 What effect does my AIR have on radio transmissions? The AIR-X normally does not affect radio transmitters. Care should be taken, however, to route power lines from the AIR-X away from the power and antenna lines of a radio transmitter. An old ham radio operator's trick is to twist positive and negative wires together to provide an even distribution of EMF noise across both wires, which serves to cancel out the electrical noise created. This technique can be used on the AIR-X power lines, on the radio's power lines, and on transmission wires. Transmission lines should always be kept as far from power lines as is practically possible. Proper grounding of the AIR-X and other system components must also be observed. #31 Will it affect the regulation of my AIR-X to install an RF (radio frequency) filter? An RF filter should not affect the regulation of the AIR-X, but any electronic devices placed in line with the turbine must be rated for the proper current and voltage. It is best to place any line filters on the power lines for the load device (transmitter) that requires it, and as close to the device as possible. -- Contact the manufacturer if your unit is a real radiator, they should replace it. Best regards, Jack Painter Virginia Beach VA |
#4
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In article ,
Jack Erbes wrote: Are there any ferrite loops on any of the wiring involved? Like on the output leads from the charger, the power leads to the radio, and the speaker leads on the radio? -- Jack Erbes in Ellsworth, Maine, USA - jacker at midmaine dot com Better to stop the RFI at the source, than trying to keep it out of the radio. Install a "Quality" alternator noise filter as close to the alternator as possible. Numar makes some good ones. Install noise filters on all your DC motors. ( Refer, domestic water pump, ect) Ferrite Filters are nice for filtering poorly designed Marine Electronics devices, but they just don't have the capabilities for filtering MAJOR noise sources. Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#5
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"Jack Painter" wrote in message news:9uT8d.7678$%t3.6816@lakeread01... Hi Richard, "Jack Erbes" wrote Richard Cassano wrote: snip All works great. the wind generator is putting out plenty of charge, however, the RFI/EMI picked up by the SSB radio, (Icom M-802) is extreme. Are there any ferrite loops on any of the wiring involved? Like on the output leads from the charger, the power leads to the radio, and the speaker leads on the radio? Good point. But before you try adding RF chokes, take a portable AM radio tuned to any non-bcst frequency (that detects the interference) and see how far away it is detectable. If you pick it up several feet away, that wind generator is a real incidental radiator and no amount of chokes could ever help. But that would be at odds with claims the manufacturer makes for similar Air-X equipment. Perhaps your Air-Marine instructions did not have these comments (pg 45) on: http://www.solarpanelsaustralia.com....irx_manual.pdf Radio Interference #29 What effect does radio interference have on my AIR-X? The internal circuitry of the AIR-X is shielded and filtered to prevent radio interference, and has been tested to insure electro-magnetic compatibility. I assume that statement refers to the product being tested to AS / NZS 4251.1 for EMI. Is that what the manufacturer claims? Does the manufacturer market this product with a "C-Tick" marking, declaring compliance with the Australian Framework requirements? If so, then what does the manufacturer have to say about your specific interference problem (since that shouldn't be happening if their product really is compliant). Ed wb6wsn |
#6
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I spent a couple of weeks at sea on an Air-X equipped sailboat this year,
and I don't recall any problems with RFI. It also was mounted on it's own mast on the quarter and the SSB antenna was in the back stay. I have no idea what the other details of the installation were. "Richard Cassano" wrote in message . .. I have a new Air-X Marine wind generator installed aboard a sailboat. The unit is mounted on a ten foot pole and is wired as per the instruction manual directly to the 630 amp hour battery bank. All works great. the wind generator is putting out plenty of charge, however, the RFI/EMI picked up by the SSB radio, (Icom M-802) is extreme. The RFI noise is across all bands and makes the radio unusable. I can shut off the Air-X with the optional switch but I was wondering if anyone can confirm that this is a common experience with other owners of the Air-X Marine wind generator. If so, I will not look further for a solution. If I am the only one with this problem than I can assume the RFI is a result of some defect in the electronics. One Note: the backstay antenna is about five feet away from the wind generator. Thanks. |
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