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On Mon, 17 Sep 2012 21:10:42 -0700, "Califbill" wrote:
wrote in message ... On Monday, September 17, 2012 11:45:46 AM UTC-4, iBoaterer wrote: Smart meters isn't a smart grid system. It is a key element of the smart grid vision. http://www.smartgridnews.com/artman/publish/Technologies_Metering/ "Smart meter initiatives around the country in recent years have proven the concept. They are cost-effective and maximize energy efficiency, leading many governments to mandate advanced metering. Today a small fraction of U.S. meters are smart, but the segment is expected to grow between 15 percent and 20 percent annually." ------------------------------------------------ We have smart meters here. Most people do not like them as their power bills went up 20-30%. I think the reason the utilities love them is it calculates power usage better. With all the cell phone and computer low Or it was simply programmed to overbill.. It's not a matter of calibration, when the manufacturers intentionally allow features to be activated that will overbill the customers. voltage transformers in a house the power factor is wrong for great billing. The power passes without being registered as a big percentage is mostly inductive and the power factor designed in to a standard meter will not The DC rectifiers on modern power supplies make them act more like capacitive loads.. record a lot of the energy used. I doubt your claims.. http://www.popsci.com/diy/gallery/20...ter-dissection http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Working_of...e_energy_meter "One coil is connected in such a way that it produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the voltage and the other produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the current. The field of the voltage coil is delayed by 90 degrees using a lag coil. [1]This produces eddy currents in the disc and the effect is such that a force is exerted on the disc in proportion to the product of the instantaneous current and voltage. A permanent magnet exerts an opposing force proportional to the speed of rotation of the disc - this acts as a brake which causes the disc to stop spinning when power stops being drawn rather than allowing it to spin faster and faster. This causes the disc to rotate at a speed proportional to the power being used." I would bet those old analogue meters over the long haul are far more robust and accurate than these newer meters.. (Newer electronic meters have a projected lifespan of less than 10 years. Guess who's going to get the short end of the stick when they fail??) |
#42
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posted to rec.boats
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"T. Keating" wrote in message
... On Mon, 17 Sep 2012 21:10:42 -0700, "Califbill" wrote: wrote in message ... On Monday, September 17, 2012 11:45:46 AM UTC-4, iBoaterer wrote: Smart meters isn't a smart grid system. It is a key element of the smart grid vision. http://www.smartgridnews.com/artman/publish/Technologies_Metering/ "Smart meter initiatives around the country in recent years have proven the concept. They are cost-effective and maximize energy efficiency, leading many governments to mandate advanced metering. Today a small fraction of U.S. meters are smart, but the segment is expected to grow between 15 percent and 20 percent annually." ------------------------------------------------ We have smart meters here. Most people do not like them as their power bills went up 20-30%. I think the reason the utilities love them is it calculates power usage better. With all the cell phone and computer low Or it was simply programmed to overbill.. It's not a matter of calibration, when the manufacturers intentionally allow features to be activated that will overbill the customers. voltage transformers in a house the power factor is wrong for great billing. The power passes without being registered as a big percentage is mostly inductive and the power factor designed in to a standard meter will not The DC rectifiers on modern power supplies make them act more like capacitive loads.. record a lot of the energy used. I doubt your claims.. http://www.popsci.com/diy/gallery/20...ter-dissection http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Working_of...e_energy_meter "One coil is connected in such a way that it produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the voltage and the other produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the current. The field of the voltage coil is delayed by 90 degrees using a lag coil. [1]This produces eddy currents in the disc and the effect is such that a force is exerted on the disc in proportion to the product of the instantaneous current and voltage. A permanent magnet exerts an opposing force proportional to the speed of rotation of the disc - this acts as a brake which causes the disc to stop spinning when power stops being drawn rather than allowing it to spin faster and faster. This causes the disc to rotate at a speed proportional to the power being used." I would bet those old analogue meters over the long haul are far more robust and accurate than these newer meters.. (Newer electronic meters have a projected lifespan of less than 10 years. Guess who's going to get the short end of the stick when they fail??) ------------------------- Look at an old meter and look at the power factor it uses. Most I have seen state the factor. The problem with fully capacitive or inductive loads is the the voltage is 90 degrees out of phase with the current. So when maximum current is flowing the voltage is zero. Multiply the two numbers and what do you get? |
#43
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posted to rec.boats
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On Tue, 18 Sep 2012 17:17:48 -0700, "Califbill" wrote:
"T. Keating" wrote in message .. . On Mon, 17 Sep 2012 21:10:42 -0700, "Califbill" wrote: wrote in message ... On Monday, September 17, 2012 11:45:46 AM UTC-4, iBoaterer wrote: Smart meters isn't a smart grid system. It is a key element of the smart grid vision. http://www.smartgridnews.com/artman/publish/Technologies_Metering/ "Smart meter initiatives around the country in recent years have proven the concept. They are cost-effective and maximize energy efficiency, leading many governments to mandate advanced metering. Today a small fraction of U.S. meters are smart, but the segment is expected to grow between 15 percent and 20 percent annually." ------------------------------------------------ We have smart meters here. Most people do not like them as their power bills went up 20-30%. I think the reason the utilities love them is it calculates power usage better. With all the cell phone and computer low Or it was simply programmed to overbill.. It's not a matter of calibration, when the manufacturers intentionally allow features to be activated that will overbill the customers. voltage transformers in a house the power factor is wrong for great billing. The power passes without being registered as a big percentage is mostly inductive and the power factor designed in to a standard meter will not The DC rectifiers on modern power supplies make them act more like capacitive loads.. record a lot of the energy used. I doubt your claims.. http://www.popsci.com/diy/gallery/20...ter-dissection http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Working_of...e_energy_meter "One coil is connected in such a way that it produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the voltage and the other produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the current. The field of the voltage coil is delayed by 90 degrees using a lag coil. [1]This produces eddy currents in the disc and the effect is such that a force is exerted on the disc in proportion to the product of the instantaneous current and voltage. A permanent magnet exerts an opposing force proportional to the speed of rotation of the disc - this acts as a brake which causes the disc to stop spinning when power stops being drawn rather than allowing it to spin faster and faster. This causes the disc to rotate at a speed proportional to the power being used." I would bet those old analogue meters over the long haul are far more robust and accurate than these newer meters.. (Newer electronic meters have a projected lifespan of less than 10 years. Guess who's going to get the short end of the stick when they fail??) ------------------------- Look at an old meter and look at the power factor it uses. Most I have seen state the factor. not in my neck of the woods.. They may list # of phases, voltage, calibration constant. but not power factor (since an analog multiplier works at all power factors). The problem with fully capacitive or inductive loads is the the voltage is 90 degrees out of phase with the current. So when maximum current is flowing the voltage is zero. Multiply the two numbers and what do you get? zero.. But then again.. no power is flowing.. P=I * V ... thus no measurement(which would be the correct way to measure power consumed).. If the load is purely reactive(PF=0).. all the energy is returned, but from my research, a large number of these new meters will double bill the customers for the power returned form purely reactive loads.. (door bell transformers, a/c transformers, etc).. Same goes for partially loaded inductive motors.. (a lie and a double billing for unused, returned energy.) |
#44
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posted to rec.boats
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"T. Keating" wrote in message
... On Tue, 18 Sep 2012 17:17:48 -0700, "Califbill" wrote: "T. Keating" wrote in message .. . On Mon, 17 Sep 2012 21:10:42 -0700, "Califbill" wrote: wrote in message ... On Monday, September 17, 2012 11:45:46 AM UTC-4, iBoaterer wrote: Smart meters isn't a smart grid system. It is a key element of the smart grid vision. http://www.smartgridnews.com/artman/publish/Technologies_Metering/ "Smart meter initiatives around the country in recent years have proven the concept. They are cost-effective and maximize energy efficiency, leading many governments to mandate advanced metering. Today a small fraction of U.S. meters are smart, but the segment is expected to grow between 15 percent and 20 percent annually." ------------------------------------------------ We have smart meters here. Most people do not like them as their power bills went up 20-30%. I think the reason the utilities love them is it calculates power usage better. With all the cell phone and computer low Or it was simply programmed to overbill.. It's not a matter of calibration, when the manufacturers intentionally allow features to be activated that will overbill the customers. voltage transformers in a house the power factor is wrong for great billing. The power passes without being registered as a big percentage is mostly inductive and the power factor designed in to a standard meter will not The DC rectifiers on modern power supplies make them act more like capacitive loads.. record a lot of the energy used. I doubt your claims.. http://www.popsci.com/diy/gallery/20...ter-dissection http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Working_of...e_energy_meter "One coil is connected in such a way that it produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the voltage and the other produces a magnetic flux in proportion to the current. The field of the voltage coil is delayed by 90 degrees using a lag coil. [1]This produces eddy currents in the disc and the effect is such that a force is exerted on the disc in proportion to the product of the instantaneous current and voltage. A permanent magnet exerts an opposing force proportional to the speed of rotation of the disc - this acts as a brake which causes the disc to stop spinning when power stops being drawn rather than allowing it to spin faster and faster. This causes the disc to rotate at a speed proportional to the power being used." I would bet those old analogue meters over the long haul are far more robust and accurate than these newer meters.. (Newer electronic meters have a projected lifespan of less than 10 years. Guess who's going to get the short end of the stick when they fail??) ------------------------- Look at an old meter and look at the power factor it uses. Most I have seen state the factor. not in my neck of the woods.. They may list # of phases, voltage, calibration constant. but not power factor (since an analog multiplier works at all power factors). The problem with fully capacitive or inductive loads is the the voltage is 90 degrees out of phase with the current. So when maximum current is flowing the voltage is zero. Multiply the two numbers and what do you get? zero.. But then again.. no power is flowing.. P=I * V ... thus no measurement(which would be the correct way to measure power consumed).. If the load is purely reactive(PF=0).. all the energy is returned, but from my research, a large number of these new meters will double bill the customers for the power returned form purely reactive loads.. (door bell transformers, a/c transformers, etc).. Same goes for partially loaded inductive motors.. (a lie and a double billing for unused, returned energy.) -------------------------------- You still use power, it just is not registered by the present meter. I can weld a lot, but the power bill does not seem to increase a lot when I am playing in the garage. |
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