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#122
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On 10/5/2018 3:24 PM, wrote:
On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 14:15:49 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/5/2018 1:27 PM, wrote: On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 07:08:36 -0400, John H. wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 21:08:56 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: Been doing it for years. The outside transfer switch just makes it more convenient. Actually, my point was that there are many devices available today that weren't around years ago. I had never heard of an outside transfer switch like the one we are installing. My son-in-law, being current on this stuff suggested it. You're talking about something like this, right? http://tinyurl.com/yaecwjem I wonder how much an electrician would charge to install one. Might be a nice Christmas present for the kids. Installing the switch is not the expensive part. It is swinging over the 6 (or more) circuits you want to transfer. Your mileage will certainly vary on that one depending on where you want the generator and where the panel is. Also be aware generators may be putting out 115 volts and not 120 so voltage drop can be an issue. That feeder from the generator may have to be up sized if it is very long. I know it was a problem for my. The fridge in the kitchen was only seeing 106-108v on start up. I now have one of these for it. (a gift from Henk, my dutch friend) http://gfretwell.com/electrical/Henc%20Variac.jpg It lets you adjust the voltage up or down. Greg, I think you are making this far more complicated than it really is. The unit John found has a 10 foot long whip with 10 awg wires for each circuit to be transferred. More than enough for typical household circuits. The idea is to mount the transfer box as close to the indoor power panel as possible. If that can't be done, then another method should be used. I had a voltage drop problem in Florida when I ran power down to a slab that I put in for the RV we had at the time. The slab was about 75 feet or so from the house panel. I used 6 awg wire but the voltage at the RV drooped to as low as 104 volts sometimes mainly because the whole service to the community drooped at times to under 115 volts. I got a Hughes buck/boost autotransformer that cured that problem. https://autoplicity.com/ImageLoader/12268501 How is my variac "too complicated" It is essentially what your buck boost transformer does, it was free and it is adjustable. The only thing I had a problem with was the fridge in the kitchen and that is because it is a long way from the generator. (Using existing house wiring) I was not commenting on your variac. I was commenting on how detailed and involved your comments are regarding hooking up a simple little outdoor transfer switch that is specifically designed to be located near (within 10 feet) of the house power panel. Voltage drop isn't an issue. It's really not all that complicated if you install and use it in accordance with what it is designed for. My comment about the autotransformer was simply an example of long runs and the voltage drop that may occur. I agree with you there but that's not the issue with the Reliance outdoor transfer switch we are talking about. |
#123
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
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#124
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 15:17:06 -0400, wrote:
On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 13:25:39 -0400, John H. wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 08:25:09 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: Their main source would be a 3.5KW generator, so the bigger one may work better for them. I'm also going to buy a 3.5KW (http://tinyurl.com/y7dezaq3). I sure like the transfer switch idea. Didn't even know they made such a thing. I like the idea of having the transfer switch outside. As Greg pointed out though, it needs to be near the main power panel inside the house to avoid having to run long lengths of power lines for the switched circuits. The one you provided a link for apparently comes with 10 ft whips. My panel is in the basement mounted on an outside wall. Installation should be a snap, with a hole already in the foundation. The wiring would be a different story. It still may not be that bad. If you can mount the switch next to the panel, set a J box within reach of the existing branch circuit conductors and make the splices to the pigtails there, you are just running a wire out to the generator and the feeder from the panel bus breaker that runs those circuits on PoCo power. My guess 4 hours sparky time and that is taking his time. Yup. |
#125
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 15:25:52 -0400, "Mr. Luddite"
wrote: On 10/5/2018 3:19 PM, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 13:57:34 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/5/2018 1:18 PM, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 07:06:51 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: The extension cord thing is what he (and I) did last year mainly to run the refrigerator and a lamp or two. We lost cable as well, so I had another extension cord run to a TV that I hooked up an antenna to and was able to receive 20 something digital channels, either from Boston or from Providence, RI. This was in a particularly cold period and after two days it was starting to get chilly so I pulled the feed wire for the furnace out of it's breaker in the power panel and connected a "cheater" cord to it that ran off the generator. Worked fine. I measured the current draw when the furnace and fan were running with a clamp-on and it was just about 6 amps, well within the Honda's max current rating of 13 amps. I didn't try but it probably could also have run the refrigerator and a few LED lights as long as the refrigerator compressor and furnace fan didn't try to start at the same time. It's really just a minor inconvenience anyway. Power failures of more than an hour or so are very rare. The outdoor transfer switch just makes it easier than running extension cords all over the place. Usually you have a disconnect switch for the furnace motor right there in a handy box. Swap the switch out for a SPDT switch (trade name 3 way). Connect one brass screw to the line and another to a cord with a plug on it. (black screw goes to the furnace) It will still function as the legally required disconnect as long as you don't have the plug connected to anything but it is also your transfer switch for the furnace., Plug that into an extension cord from the generator. Just be sure the transformer for the thermostat and igniter is on the load side of the switch so it transfers over too. Be aware most "air handlers" for HVAC systems (not a furnace) will have a 240v motor but that would be immediately apparent if you had a large 2 pole disconnect similar to the one on the outside unit instead of a simple snap switch. That is also the disconnect for the toaster wire heat strips. Too complicated for what I want to do. My whole furnace, including the blower runs on 120 vac off of a single 15 amp breaker in the power panel and only draws 6 amps when running. Even the boiler, circulating pump, zone controls (7) and three small fan assisted registers in the 8,000 sq ft house we sold could run on the little Honda. Current draw was a bit higher but within the Honda capabilities. No big fan motor though as it was zoned, forced hot water. Nice thing about that was that the water tank was heated using a heat exchanger off the boiler so we could still have hot water in the event of a prolonged power failure. That was the trick for hooking it up with extension cords and not cracking into the panel with a shaky flying splice. If you have transfer equipment it is not necessary. I know that Greg. I did what I needed to do to get heat at the time when no transfer switch was installed. It's why I am installing the outdoor transfer switch now, before winter. It was just a suggestion for folks who are running on cords. All this arguing seems to have us on edge. |
#126
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 14:23:47 -0400, "Mr. Luddite"
wrote: On 10/5/2018 1:47 PM, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 09:07:54 -0400, Keyser Söze wrote: One of our neighbors about 10 years ago installed a big manual transfer switch/breaker switch in his garage, next to the existing breaker boxes. He has a 10kw genny on a cradle with wheels that he pushes out onto his driveway and then plugs in to the transfer switch/breaker box. Easy-peasey. That is about the way mine works. I have a panel interlock instead of a transfer switch. The inlet for the generator is under a car port on the far side of the garage, well away from the house along with the propane gas hookup. It takes a couple of minutes to get it going. It takes almost as long to swap the handle on the generator from the storage position to the rolling position as it does to get it hooked up. The only thing I turn off is the water heater in the panel, air compressor and the HVAC at the thermostat. Turn on the propane, plug in the generator and off you go. Most boats equipped with gensets are set up that way. Two mains, interlocked so only one can be on at a time. Both the Navigator and the Egg Harbor were set up that way. === Our Grand Banks is set up with a three position rotary selector switch: 1) Shore Power; 2) Inverter; and 3) Generator. It's impossible to select more than one source that way, and it's impossible to back feed the inverter which would make it self destruct. The boat was originally equipped with a two position rotary but I changed it to three position when I installed the 3KW inverter. https://www.amazon.com/Magnum-Energy-capability-Overcurrent-Overtemperature/dp/B00G6LROW4 Sourcing a triple pole, triple throw switch that would fit in the available space and handle 100 amps was a bit of a challenge, and installing it even more so amidst an already crowded panel. The inverter has saved countless hours on the generator however, and is totally silent. |
#127
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 15:33:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite"
wrote: On 10/5/2018 3:24 PM, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 14:15:49 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/5/2018 1:27 PM, wrote: On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 07:08:36 -0400, John H. wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 21:08:56 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: Been doing it for years. The outside transfer switch just makes it more convenient. Actually, my point was that there are many devices available today that weren't around years ago. I had never heard of an outside transfer switch like the one we are installing. My son-in-law, being current on this stuff suggested it. You're talking about something like this, right? http://tinyurl.com/yaecwjem I wonder how much an electrician would charge to install one. Might be a nice Christmas present for the kids. Installing the switch is not the expensive part. It is swinging over the 6 (or more) circuits you want to transfer. Your mileage will certainly vary on that one depending on where you want the generator and where the panel is. Also be aware generators may be putting out 115 volts and not 120 so voltage drop can be an issue. That feeder from the generator may have to be up sized if it is very long. I know it was a problem for my. The fridge in the kitchen was only seeing 106-108v on start up. I now have one of these for it. (a gift from Henk, my dutch friend) http://gfretwell.com/electrical/Henc%20Variac.jpg It lets you adjust the voltage up or down. Greg, I think you are making this far more complicated than it really is. The unit John found has a 10 foot long whip with 10 awg wires for each circuit to be transferred. More than enough for typical household circuits. The idea is to mount the transfer box as close to the indoor power panel as possible. If that can't be done, then another method should be used. I had a voltage drop problem in Florida when I ran power down to a slab that I put in for the RV we had at the time. The slab was about 75 feet or so from the house panel. I used 6 awg wire but the voltage at the RV drooped to as low as 104 volts sometimes mainly because the whole service to the community drooped at times to under 115 volts. I got a Hughes buck/boost autotransformer that cured that problem. https://autoplicity.com/ImageLoader/12268501 How is my variac "too complicated" It is essentially what your buck boost transformer does, it was free and it is adjustable. The only thing I had a problem with was the fridge in the kitchen and that is because it is a long way from the generator. (Using existing house wiring) I was not commenting on your variac. I was commenting on how detailed and involved your comments are regarding hooking up a simple little outdoor transfer switch that is specifically designed to be located near (within 10 feet) of the house power panel. Voltage drop isn't an issue. It's really not all that complicated if you install and use it in accordance with what it is designed for. My comment about the autotransformer was simply an example of long runs and the voltage drop that may occur. I agree with you there but that's not the issue with the Reliance outdoor transfer switch we are talking about. The point was PoCos usually give you 120v or more (mine is 123-124) and a lot of generators are more like 115 so an existing voltage drop issue may show up at 115 but not at 120+. I agree 10' of #10 will not be an issue at all but if the generator ends up a ways away because of noise or CO concerns, that feeder to the generator may be an issue. Especially if you are starting at 115v. |
#128
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 14:16:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite"
wrote: On 10/5/2018 1:27 PM, John H. wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 08:56:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/5/2018 8:38 AM, Keyser Söze wrote: Mr. Luddite wrote: On 10/5/2018 7:52 AM, John H. wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 07:38:05 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/5/2018 7:08 AM, John H. wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 21:08:56 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/4/2018 8:52 PM, wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 20:16:22 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/4/2018 7:41 PM, wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 17:27:12 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/4/2018 4:49 PM, wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 13:42:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/4/2018 12:51 PM, wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 12:03:05 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 10/4/2018 11:46 AM, Keyser Soze wrote: On 10/4/18 11:32 AM, wrote: On Thu, 4 Oct 2018 08:00:28 -0400, Keyser Soze wrote: 2. She is not a psychiatrist. Not even a licensed psychologist in spite what she would have us believe from her testimony. And why would she have to be licensed? Is she working as a therapist? And even if she were (she is not), she could work as one without a license while seeking a license so long as she was working under the supervision of a qualified licensed therapist. A professor or a consultant can work as a psychologist without a license. Got it? So can a carpenter or an electrician. So what? Carpenters and electricians still need to work under someone's license and there are a number of states that are now requiring everyone handling wire to become licensed electricians (not sure about other trades). Kentucky is having a lot of trouble because of their law. https://www.ecmweb.com/training/license-survive If you are not a member you won't see the whole article but I can paste it here if you are interested. I'd never consider having an "unlicensed" electrician do any major work. I bet the guys who actually wired your house were not licensed, certainly not the one in Jupiter. The company had a license but individual wire men being licensed is far from universal. That is why the Kentucky law is so significant. In most states, anyone can call themselves an electrician, plumber, carpenter or whatever and it is up to the licensed employer to actually verify their skills. At the end of the day it is his license on the line. In Florida there is usually only one licensed person per enterprise and certainly only one listed on the corporate documents (responsible for compliance). In places like Chicago they did not have any licensing at all for decades (it may have changed). Qualifying electricians was entirely up to the IBEW. I was not referring to helpers or apprentices. I was talking about who is responsible for them as a licensed electrician. They have a "J" card in Massachusetts so there is usually going to be a licensed guy on the job. Down here the guy with the license might not even live in the state. That was even worse when you were in Jupiter I imagine. The licensing got more strict in the 94-2002 time frame as the repercussions of Andrew ground it's way through the bureaucracy. Years ago it wasn't much of a big deal to do complete home wiring but now-a-days there are so many code requirements and types of electrical equipment that you really have to be up to speed on the latest codes and gear. There are 2 sides of that. Codes do keep changing but methods and skills are getting easier, particularly in 1&2 family. There are a lot of new products that a trained monkey could install and wiring houses is becoming an assembly line were one crew just hangs boxes, another crew strings wire and someone else terminates them. Each guy does not have to have a lot of skill outside his specialty. I saw this in action in our 4 plex and it goes really fast. There wasn't a license to be seen with anyone there and only one of them spoke much English. He was a pretty smart guy but not very knowledgable about anything more than 1&2 family. When he found out I was an inspector he had a bunch of generator questions because nobody at his company had a clue ... including the "license". I am lucky. My son-in-law is a licensed MA electrician. Anything I need to know or get I just ask him. Some of the newer stuff is totally unknown to me. Next week he and I are going to install a couple of small transfer switches (one for me and one for my neighbor) that mount *outside* on the house. It has a main and four breakers (15 amp). You plug a portable generator (my Honda eu2000i) into the box, and transfer power to the heating system in the event of a long term power outage. I'll probably use another of the 15 amp circuits to run the refrigerator and a LED light circuit or two. That's about all the little generator can handle but it's enough to get by. Heat is the most important. If you use some switch discipline you might be able to use the main breaker interlock style. I can run my house fairly normally and I only have a 5.5KW but I also have 2 well pumps and a pool pump that eat a lot of that. We are doing it for the convenience of being able to plug the generator in outside when needed (which is rarely) and then put away when not needed. It's also to make it easy for my 80 year old neighbor who has the same generator but knows next to nothing about "switch discipline". Again, the main thing is to run the furnace in the winter. I agree this is not as attractive with a 120v only generator but mine does just plug in and runs a lot of my stuff. (No oven, no central air and no hot water). As long as you do what your daddy used to tell you and turn off a light when you are not using it, you do well on everything else with a fairly small generator. Been doing it for years. The outside transfer switch just makes it more convenient. Actually, my point was that there are many devices available today that weren't around years ago. I had never heard of an outside transfer switch like the one we are installing. My son-in-law, being current on this stuff suggested it. You're talking about something like this, right? http://tinyurl.com/yaecwjem I wonder how much an electrician would charge to install one. Might be a nice Christmas present for the kids. I assume it is something like that one. I haven't seen it yet but he's planning on installing them this weekend or next. Same company (Reliance) but the version we are installing is 120 volt only (vs 240v) and only has 4 circuits and breakers instead of 6. Their main source would be a 3.5KW generator, so the bigger one may work better for them. I'm also going to buy a 3.5KW (http://tinyurl.com/y7dezaq3). I sure like the transfer switch idea. Didn't even know they made such a thing. I like the idea of having the transfer switch outside. As Greg pointed out though, it needs to be near the main power panel inside the house to avoid having to run long lengths of power lines for the switched circuits. The one you provided a link for apparently comes with 10 ft whips. Our auto transfer switch and breaker box is inside, right under the house’s two breaker boxes. The genny will run the larger heat pump, whether we need heat or a/c. Understand. You have a permanently installed whole house generator. You've made that clear many times. What we are discussing is a convenient way to hook up a small, portable generator to feed a limited number of circuits, the most important being for heat in the winter. As I've mentioned before a whole house system is nice but we really haven't had enough long term outages to justify it right now. In five or ten years it would have more "running" time on it as a result of the weekly 10 minute battery charging exercise they are programed for than providing power to the house. If the day comes that I can't physically wheel or carry out a 43 lb generator and plug it into the outside transfer switch, I'll consider a whole house genset. To be honest I originally started looking into this to help out my neighbor. He's 81 years old, has limited funds but can still heft his little Honda around. Oh hell, they probably have a wheel kit for that damn thing somewhere! I have a little cart that I wheel mine around in. === A hand truck works well also and is useful for a lot of other things. |
#129
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 19:00:35 -0400, John H.
wrote: On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 13:40:02 -0400, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 08:56:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: What we are discussing is a convenient way to hook up a small, portable generator to feed a limited number of circuits, the most important being for heat in the winter. As I've mentioned before a whole house system is nice but we really haven't had enough long term outages to justify it right now. In five or ten years it would have more "running" time on it as a result of the weekly 10 minute battery charging exercise they are programed for than providing power to the house. If the day comes that I can't physically wheel or carry out a 43 lb generator and plug it into the outside transfer switch, I'll consider a whole house genset. To be honest I originally started looking into this to help out my neighbor. He's 81 years old, has limited funds but can still heft his little Honda around. You know, they invented this thing called a "wheel" about 10,000 years ago and they still work great ;-) Anything I have that is heavy, has wheels on it. Maybe your neighbor just needs a wheeled cart to move his generator. My briggs came with big wheels that roll pretty good even in the grass. It is 250 pounds or so tho. I put wheels on my drain snake. That sommich is 75# or so and I can lug it around but I really don't want to. It is one of those things that I have only used 3 or 4 times in a dozen years but it pays for itself every time. I feel the same way about the generator that I have only used once in 8 years. It is actually 13 years old and still only run once for 8 days, pretty much 24 hours a day. The guy I bought it from still had the factory tags on it. I don't think he ever started it. It might take a lot more outages to feel the same way about a generator that costs as much as my car. Wheels are great 'til you have to pick it up to put in or get out of a pickup. Then an extra pair of hands is very nice to have. or a ramp ;-) I also have a ring in the ceiling over my garage door for a come along. That is how I have rigged 4 outboards by myself. It is all that geometry stuff tho. Yay Euclid ;-) |
#130
posted to rec.boats
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Ford's Ex-boyfriend Opens Up
On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 19:49:13 -0400, wrote:
On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 19:00:35 -0400, John H. wrote: On Fri, 05 Oct 2018 13:40:02 -0400, wrote: On Fri, 5 Oct 2018 08:56:33 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: What we are discussing is a convenient way to hook up a small, portable generator to feed a limited number of circuits, the most important being for heat in the winter. As I've mentioned before a whole house system is nice but we really haven't had enough long term outages to justify it right now. In five or ten years it would have more "running" time on it as a result of the weekly 10 minute battery charging exercise they are programed for than providing power to the house. If the day comes that I can't physically wheel or carry out a 43 lb generator and plug it into the outside transfer switch, I'll consider a whole house genset. To be honest I originally started looking into this to help out my neighbor. He's 81 years old, has limited funds but can still heft his little Honda around. You know, they invented this thing called a "wheel" about 10,000 years ago and they still work great ;-) Anything I have that is heavy, has wheels on it. Maybe your neighbor just needs a wheeled cart to move his generator. My briggs came with big wheels that roll pretty good even in the grass. It is 250 pounds or so tho. I put wheels on my drain snake. That sommich is 75# or so and I can lug it around but I really don't want to. It is one of those things that I have only used 3 or 4 times in a dozen years but it pays for itself every time. I feel the same way about the generator that I have only used once in 8 years. It is actually 13 years old and still only run once for 8 days, pretty much 24 hours a day. The guy I bought it from still had the factory tags on it. I don't think he ever started it. It might take a lot more outages to feel the same way about a generator that costs as much as my car. Wheels are great 'til you have to pick it up to put in or get out of a pickup. Then an extra pair of hands is very nice to have. or a ramp ;-) I also have a ring in the ceiling over my garage door for a come along. That is how I have rigged 4 outboards by myself. It is all that geometry stuff tho. Yay Euclid ;-) I can't think of anything in the garage that I'd hang a comealong on. Ramps take up too much space, especially if the bed is loaded with a fifth-wheel hitch, tool box, blue boy, etc. Easier to ask for a hand. |
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