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#1
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Hi,
I just finished re-building the 4.3 Volvo engine in my 1998 Larson SEi 176. Stupid me didn't get around to winterizing the engine and I paid the consequences. Fortunately I have re-built plenty of automotive engines and had the resources to tackle this job. The original engine only had about 10 hours on it and there was still cross-hatch in the cylinder walls! The crack occured near the top of the block, right above the 'passenger' side row of lifters. I found a slightly used block that had the same casting number and used all of my original parts to put the motor back together. Everything went back together just fine except for the number one piston rod cap. Everytime I would tighten it down to the torque spec, the rotating assembly wouldn't turn. I replaced the rod bearing, but that didn't help. Finally I tried swapping the rod cap with the adjacent piston's rod cap and everything worked fine. This is probably a big "no-no", but everything moved freely after I tightened all the nuts to the torque spec. Anyway, I now have the engine back in the boat and cranked it up for the first time. It cranked up right away (after priming the carb.) and had good oil pressure. I was able to set the timing to 0 which is what Volvo specifies and the engine now runs and sounds like normal. However, there is an intermittent knocking sound coming from the engine. It sounds like someone is tapping on the block with a small hammer. Could this be the rod cap issue coming back to haunt me? The more the engine runs, the less frequent the knock occurs. Could this be lifters? The engine has run for about 5 minutes total now. I have the Volvo PJX jet pump as the drive unit on my boat. For those that are familiar with this unit, there is a water supply that enters the transom at the top right corner of the drive unit (if looking at the rear of the boat from inside the engine well) through a T-fitting. There is a large hose connected to one of the 'T's' of this fitting that runs to the thermostat housing on top of the intake. From the factory there is no way of connecting a garden hose to this water supply to run the boat out of the water. Fortunately, there was a pipe cap on the other 'T' of the fitting. I was able to install a garden hose fitting at this point and can now get water into this supply hose. I ran the engine with this set up and I noticed that water was running out of the thru-transom exhast pipes. I figure this is normal since there doesn't appear to be any other way for the water to exit the engine. However, there seemed to be a lot of steam leaving the pipes. I remember there was always a little bit of steam right when I would begin accelerating, but never this much, especially at idle. Is this because I have the water connected this way? Could there be a leak between the 'riser' and the exhaust manifold? Also, I noticed the temperatue never really warmed up. Do I need to pour water into the engine due to the thermostat being closed and not allowing water to pump into the dry block? Is there even a thermostat? Does the impeller need to be spinning for the water to circulate properly? I figure the water supply is some sort of bleed pressure from the impeller. Other than this, everything seems fine. Thanks!!! Patrick (paranoid boat owner) |
#2
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![]() "Patrick Johnson" wrote in message ink.net... Hi, I just finished re-building the 4.3 Volvo engine in my 1998 Larson SEi 176. Stupid me didn't get around to winterizing the engine and I paid the consequences. Fortunately I have re-built plenty of automotive engines and had the resources to tackle this job. The original engine only had about 10 hours on it and there was still cross-hatch in the cylinder walls! The crack occured near the top of the block, right above the 'passenger' side row of lifters. I found a slightly used block that had the same casting number and used all of my original parts to put the motor back together. Everything went back together just fine except for the number one piston rod cap. Everytime I would tighten it down to the torque spec, the rotating assembly wouldn't turn. I replaced the rod bearing, but that didn't help. Finally I tried swapping the rod cap with the adjacent piston's rod cap and everything worked fine. This is probably a big "no-no", but everything moved freely after I tightened all the nuts to the torque spec. Anyway, I now have the engine back in the boat and cranked it up for the first time. It cranked up right away (after priming the carb.) and had good oil pressure. I was able to set the timing to 0 which is what Volvo specifies and the engine now runs and sounds like normal. However, there is an intermittent knocking sound coming from the engine. It sounds like someone is tapping on the block with a small hammer. Could this be the rod cap issue coming back to haunt me? The more the engine runs, the less frequent the knock occurs. Could this be lifters? The engine has run for about 5 minutes total now. I have the Volvo PJX jet pump as the drive unit on my boat. For those that are familiar with this unit, there is a water supply that enters the transom at the top right corner of the drive unit (if looking at the rear of the boat from inside the engine well) through a T-fitting. There is a large hose connected to one of the 'T's' of this fitting that runs to the thermostat housing on top of the intake. From the factory there is no way of connecting a garden hose to this water supply to run the boat out of the water. Fortunately, there was a pipe cap on the other 'T' of the fitting. I was able to install a garden hose fitting at this point and can now get water into this supply hose. I ran the engine with this set up and I noticed that water was running out of the thru-transom exhast pipes. I figure this is normal since there doesn't appear to be any other way for the water to exit the engine. However, there seemed to be a lot of steam leaving the pipes. I remember there was always a little bit of steam right when I would begin accelerating, but never this much, especially at idle. Is this because I have the water connected this way? Could there be a leak between the 'riser' and the exhaust manifold? Also, I noticed the temperatue never really warmed up. Do I need to pour water into the engine due to the thermostat being closed and not allowing water to pump into the dry block? Is there even a thermostat? Does the impeller need to be spinning for the water to circulate properly? I figure the water supply is some sort of bleed pressure from the impeller. Other than this, everything seems fine. Thanks!!! Patrick (paranoid boat owner) Check the valve lash. As to running the water, my Jetboat, 351W ford and Kodiak jet, has a couple of shutoffs on the water lines and a hose connector. Can shut off the the water to the pump, so all goes to the motor. Other shutoff is for the hose intake, on the bottom of the sand separator. Bill |
#3
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![]() "Patrick Johnson" wrote in message ink.net... It sounds like someone is tapping on the block with a small hammer. Could this be the rod cap issue coming back to haunt me? Could be. The more the engine runs, the less frequent the knock occurs. Could this be lifters? Could be that too. It is possible that you aren't getting enough oil pressure to one of the lifters, or that the lifter is bad. It is common for a worn lifter to collapse when the engine is not running, and then take a while before the oil pressure expands it back out. During this time you get a very load "clack" from the valve train (higher on the engine) then diminishes and finally goes away after a few seconds of operation A rod knock, on the other hand, originates lower in the engine, is a more solid knock, and doesn't go away. The first thing I would do is remove the valve cover and visually inspect the rocker arms. Rotate the engine slowly by hand and watch the operation of each valve. If one looks different then focus on that. If you can remove the rocker arms one cylinder at a time you might want to remove one cylinders at time and see if it makes the knock go away. It shouldn't effect a rod knock, so if you make the sound go away you have found the culprit. Rod |
#4
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One way to isolate a rod knock is to remove the plug wire while it is
running. If the knock changes then it is probably a rod. Rockers are not affected by the power from the piston. You're right, rod ends are machined on the rod. They are torqued to specs and then the opening is machined. They can easily be different if placed on another rod. You may have had an oversized bearing in the wrong packaging or something stuck behind the bearing. "Patrick Johnson" wrote in message ink.net... Hi, I just finished re-building the 4.3 Volvo engine in my 1998 Larson SEi 176. Stupid me didn't get around to winterizing the engine and I paid the consequences. Fortunately I have re-built plenty of automotive engines and had the resources to tackle this job. The original engine only had about 10 hours on it and there was still cross-hatch in the cylinder walls! The crack occured near the top of the block, right above the 'passenger' side row of lifters. I found a slightly used block that had the same casting number and used all of my original parts to put the motor back together. Everything went back together just fine except for the number one piston rod cap. Everytime I would tighten it down to the torque spec, the rotating assembly wouldn't turn. I replaced the rod bearing, but that didn't help. Finally I tried swapping the rod cap with the adjacent piston's rod cap and everything worked fine. This is probably a big "no-no", but everything moved freely after I tightened all the nuts to the torque spec. Anyway, I now have the engine back in the boat and cranked it up for the first time. It cranked up right away (after priming the carb.) and had good oil pressure. I was able to set the timing to 0 which is what Volvo specifies and the engine now runs and sounds like normal. However, there is an intermittent knocking sound coming from the engine. It sounds like someone is tapping on the block with a small hammer. Could this be the rod cap issue coming back to haunt me? The more the engine runs, the less frequent the knock occurs. Could this be lifters? The engine has run for about 5 minutes total now. I have the Volvo PJX jet pump as the drive unit on my boat. For those that are familiar with this unit, there is a water supply that enters the transom at the top right corner of the drive unit (if looking at the rear of the boat from inside the engine well) through a T-fitting. There is a large hose connected to one of the 'T's' of this fitting that runs to the thermostat housing on top of the intake. From the factory there is no way of connecting a garden hose to this water supply to run the boat out of the water. Fortunately, there was a pipe cap on the other 'T' of the fitting. I was able to install a garden hose fitting at this point and can now get water into this supply hose. I ran the engine with this set up and I noticed that water was running out of the thru-transom exhast pipes. I figure this is normal since there doesn't appear to be any other way for the water to exit the engine. However, there seemed to be a lot of steam leaving the pipes. I remember there was always a little bit of steam right when I would begin accelerating, but never this much, especially at idle. Is this because I have the water connected this way? Could there be a leak between the 'riser' and the exhaust manifold? Also, I noticed the temperatue never really warmed up. Do I need to pour water into the engine due to the thermostat being closed and not allowing water to pump into the dry block? Is there even a thermostat? Does the impeller need to be spinning for the water to circulate properly? I figure the water supply is some sort of bleed pressure from the impeller. Other than this, everything seems fine. Thanks!!! Patrick (paranoid boat owner) |
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