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#1
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Propeller rotation - important?
Hi,
Recently my propeller threw off a blade. I ordered a new propeller from Michigan and today it arrived. BUT - my local dealer made a mistake: He ordered a right-hand propeller - but the old one was a left hand rotation! I just waited for four weeks - and really wouldn't like waiting another four weeks for another to arrive. So here's my question: Is it possible to reverse the direction of the transmission instead so I don't have to change the propeller? The engine is a Yanmar 6LP-STE and the transmission is a Hurth/ZF. And: Should I do it? I mean - Is there any drawbacks in changing rotation? Anders Denmark |
#2
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Propeller rotation - important?
Cheaper to exchange the prop for the correct hand than to replace the
transmission. Going to the opposite hand prop will also change the way your boat handles in close quarters. You can't find a used or loaner prop to get you by until the correct item arrives? |
#3
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Propeller rotation - important?
I just have the impression that some marine gears are built to run both
ways - so that props in dual engine configurations can be made to turn in opposite directions. In other words: I'm not talking about REPLACING the transmission but changing the rotation by basically exchanging forward with reverse... ...or is this nonsens...? :-) Anders "Gould 0738" skrev i en meddelelse ... Cheaper to exchange the prop for the correct hand than to replace the transmission. Going to the opposite hand prop will also change the way your boat handles in close quarters. You can't find a used or loaner prop to get you by until the correct item arrives? |
#4
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Propeller rotation - important?
"Anders Lassen" anders.lassenNEJTILSPAM (at)adr.dk wrote in message . .. And: Should I do it? I mean - Is there any drawbacks in changing rotation? Some transmissions, (as in some I/O units that I have had in the past) have their forward and reverse gears/clutches identical. An example was a Volvo I/O unit my dad had 30 years ago. You could move a part of the shift linkage from the left side of the belcrank to the right side, swap the prop and everything would be fine. There are also a lot of transmissions where the forward and reverse circuits are NOT equal. Velvet Drive transmissions are an example. The forward gear is much more robust and more efficient. Reverse involves more gears and the clutch is not anywhere near as robust. If you are not sure that your transmission is happy with either direction then you should not use the reverse pitch prop. I checked the Hurth web site and found the following bit of information: "These ratings allow full power through forward and reverse gear trains, unless otherwise stated." So, I believe the bottom line is that you need to check the model of your transmission! Your best bet would be to contact Hurth directly: http://zf-marine.com If you can't get a satisfactory answer, I wouldn't risk it. Rod |
#5
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Propeller rotation - important?
"Anders Lassen" anders.lassenNEJTILSPAM (at)adr.dk wrote in message . .. I just have the impression that some marine gears are built to run both ways - so that props in dual engine configurations can be made to turn in opposite directions. In other words: I'm not talking about REPLACING the transmission but changing the rotation by basically exchanging forward with reverse... ..or is this nonsens...? :-) Anders Nope, not nonsense, but may not be true of all transmissions. My 52 foot Navigator, powered by twin Volvo diesels is set up with one transmission running in reverse, compared to the other transmission. I've forgotten the transmission types, but they are made in Italy and are common on larger boats and yachts. Eisboch |
#6
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Propeller rotation - important?
My Volvo Penta 270 stern drive changes from R to L prop spin with a simple
change of the shifter rod and linkage. Don't know much about your engine combo, though. "Anders Lassen" anders.lassenNEJTILSPAM (at)adr.dk wrote in message . .. Hi, Recently my propeller threw off a blade. I ordered a new propeller from Michigan and today it arrived. BUT - my local dealer made a mistake: He ordered a right-hand propeller - but the old one was a left hand rotation! I just waited for four weeks - and really wouldn't like waiting another four weeks for another to arrive. So here's my question: Is it possible to reverse the direction of the transmission instead so I don't have to change the propeller? The engine is a Yanmar 6LP-STE and the transmission is a Hurth/ZF. And: Should I do it? I mean - Is there any drawbacks in changing rotation? Anders Denmark |
#7
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Propeller rotation - important? - Yes, it is.
On Tue, 25 May 2004 18:37:27 +0200, "Anders Lassen" anders.lassenNEJTILSPAM (at)adr.dk wrote:
Hi, Recently my propeller threw off a blade. I ordered a new propeller from Michigan and today it arrived. BUT - my local dealer made a mistake: He ordered a right-hand propeller - but the old one was a left hand rotation! I just waited for four weeks - and really wouldn't like waiting another four weeks for another to arrive. So here's my question: Is it possible to reverse the direction of the transmission instead so I don't have to change the propeller? The engine is a Yanmar 6LP-STE and the transmission is a Hurth/ZF. And: Should I do it? I mean - Is there any drawbacks in changing rotation? Anders Denmark Hi Anders, I hope it will be not too late for a reply to your question. Rotation is not a your choice, but it is depending from the boat manufacturer designer. You don't specify WHAT kind of transmission you are using, but presuming you own a classic one comprising an Engine, a Marine Transmission, a Propeller Drive Shaft and a Propeller... ....you will have these problems... It is depending from engine rotation (LH or RH), kind of transmission gear (LH or RH, Forward Ratio and Reverse Ratio, Forward Torque and Reverse Torque, Internal Gears design etc.) Some technical details: Usually all engines are "LH" (seen from Flywheel side). Usually Forward is "direct drive" meaning that there are only TWO gears engaged... so Rotation of Propeller Shaft is inverted versus engine rotation ( LHRH=RH) ... so Propeller has to be RH . Reverse is done by THREE Gears... so Engine and Transmission Shaft have same rotation ( LHRHLH=LH ) so a RH Propeller rotates LH and does REVERSE. Where is the matter? You will have NEVER the same ratio Forward and Reverse: Forward has TWO Gears coupled together and transfers a lot of power (direct drive). Reverse has THREE Gears coupled together and the Second One is a small one rated (designed) for a limited Torque and use. So you cannot use "Transmission Reverse" for " Boat Forward". So, if you wish to use a "Reverse Propeller" you have to replace ENGINE with a RH one! Of course there are other options, but these are the most important ones. +++ Otherwise... if you have another kind of transmission, and specifically the one with Forward and Reverse similar to the one used on Outboards ( Three Bevel Gears Style with Cog Clutches ) there are no matters... Forward and Reverse have same Ratio, same Torque, same Cog Clutch.... so RH or LH are optional choices and are not involving any other part or performance... +++ The answer is exclusively depending from the parts involved in. I hope this could help you. Regards, WinXP PS.- I don't know who-where is your Supplier... but any decent Supplier has "a lot" of used Propellers available for speed tests or power test or saved or... so he "has to have" a decent one for emergency purpose... Important is it has same HUB and same Rotation... Pitch, Outer Dia and number of Blades is relative... By the way, it is a good idea to have a "replaceable" propeller on board... |
#8
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Propeller rotation - important? - Yes, it is.
the trust bearing is wrong.
anders.lassenNEJTILSPAM (at)adr.dk wrote: Hi, Recently my propeller threw off a blade. I ordered a new propeller from Michigan and today it arrived. BUT - my local dealer made a mistake: He ordered a right-hand propeller - but the old one was a left hand rotation! I just waited for four weeks - and really wouldn't like waiting another four weeks for another to arrive. So here's my question: Is it possible to reverse the direction of the transmission instead so I don't have to change the propeller? The engine is a Yanmar 6LP-STE and the transmission is a Hurth/ZF. And: Should I do it? I mean - Is there any drawbacks in changing rotation? Anders Denmark Hi Anders, I hope it will be not too late for a reply to your question. Rotation is not a your choice, but it is depending from the boat manufacturer designer. You don't specify WHAT kind of transmission you are using, but presuming you own a classic one comprising an Engine, a Marine Transmission, a Propeller Drive Shaft and a Propeller... ...you will have these problems... It is depending from engine rotation (LH or RH), kind of transmission gear (LH or RH, Forward Ratio and Reverse Ratio, Forward Torque and Reverse Torque, Internal Gears design etc.) Some technical details: Usually all engines are "LH" (seen from Flywheel side). Usually Forward is "direct drive" meaning that there are only TWO gears engaged... so Rotation of Propeller Shaft is inverted versus engine rotation ( LHRH=RH) ... so Propeller has to be RH . Reverse is done by THREE Gears... so Engine and Transmission Shaft have same rotation ( LHRHLH=LH ) so a RH Propeller rotates LH and does REVERSE. Where is the matter? You will have NEVER the same ratio Forward and Reverse: Forward has TWO Gears coupled together and transfers a lot of power (direct drive). Reverse has THREE Gears coupled together and the Second One is a small one rated (designed) for a limited Torque and use. So you cannot use "Transmission Reverse" for " Boat Forward". So, if you wish to use a "Reverse Propeller" you have to replace ENGINE with a RH one! Of course there are other options, but these are the most important ones. +++ Otherwise... if you have another kind of transmission, and specifically the one with Forward and Reverse similar to the one used on Outboards ( Three Bevel Gears Style with Cog Clutches ) there are no matters... Forward and Reverse have same Ratio, same Torque, same Cog Clutch.... so RH or LH are optional choices and are not involving any other part or performance... +++ The answer is exclusively depending from the parts involved in. I hope this could help you. Regards, WinXP PS.- I don't know who-where is your Supplier... but any decent Supplier has "a lot" of used Propellers available for speed tests or power test or saved or... so he "has to have" a decent one for emergency purpose... Important is it has same HUB and same Rotation... Pitch, Outer Dia and number of Blades is relative... By the way, it is a good idea to have a "replaceable" propeller on board... |
#9
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Propeller rotation - important? - Yes, it is.
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#10
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Propeller rotation - important? - Yes, it is.
ah, you just might wish to remember that the prop MUST push against the prop
shaft which pushes against the thrust bearing to push the boat forward. Got to. In other words, the thrust bearing takes 100% of the horsepower developed by the engine. That is a lot. In forward. There is also a thrust bearing needed for going in reverse as well. However, as the horsepower used in reverse is much less and the time it is used is hugely less the reverse thrust bearing need not be anywhere near as big. Now, change the prop so the former reverse thrust bearing becomes the new forward thrust bearing and operates at 100% power over extended time the potential to trash that bearing becomes very real. Most people forget that the prop has to push against something to push the boat forward. That something is the thrust bearing. the trust bearing is wrong. snip Hi. It should be or should be not. It is depending from "direction" not "rotation": "Forward" is always forward so Propeller is always "pushing" the vessel. Usually is the "Propeller Shaft" to be supporting the pushing efforts. Gears and Clutches are supporting only the rotational torques. But in any way has to be examined the specific Driveline, application and purpose. Same thing for Gearbox engineering, drawing, performance and manufacturer technical choices... By the way in North Adria Sea and Lagoon of Venice all Clam Dredgers are operating in Reverse ! So a lot of fishermen are replacing rotation of Propeller just to operate Gearbox in "Forward"... ... other ones are "preferring" to operate in true Reverse as so the gear-ratio is wider than Forward one... In any way it is a good thing don't operate DIY on ANY vital parts of any kind ofvessel... Bye, WinXP |
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