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#1
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
The boat is a 1992 Malibu with the Mercruiser Magnum Skier (Chevy 350 block)
and the hour meter says 996, if that makes a difference. The raw water pump went out and I drove it maybe 1/2 mile before noticing the temp was maxed out at 212. Stopped and let it cool some and idled back to the ramp in 3 segments (ran till temp went back to 200, stopped and floated 20 minutes or so and did it 2 more times). Checked compression and ran 175 -180 across all 8 cylinders. I pulled the intake manifold hoping to find evidence of it leaking, but could not tell as the gasket tore up as I pulled it off. The intake was still full of water, so the motor didn't run dry (the engine water pump still circulates this water through the engine even if the fresh/cool water has stopped coming in). Questions, when an engine overheats and water gets into the oil, what is the most likely cause and is there a way to test? Since the compression tested OK, I was hoping to find a bad intake gasket, but cannot tell. Does the good compression point more towards a head gasket than a crack in the head (assuming the combustion chamber is the hottest and would be the first to crack). Also, does overheating tend to crack blocks? Is there some path that lets water (steam) into the crankcase without there really being a serious problem? Any advice or shared experience appreciated. You can reply here or at bbusselman at hotmail dot com |
#2
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
I would not waste too much time wondering. Now that you have the intake off,
just pull the heads and either check them yourself for cracks or warpage, or bring them to an automotive machine shop. To properly check them for cracks, they should be disassembled so the valve seats and valve guides can be checked. You might as well have them freshened up. Generally speaking, heat will damage the heads before the block or pistons. If you want to try and spot the damage yourself, look carefully at the areas around the exhaust valves, particularly the middle two which are adjacent to one another. -- Ron White My boatbuilding website is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel |
#3
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
Ron White wrote: I would not waste too much time wondering. Now that you have the intake off, just pull the heads and either check them yourself for cracks or warpage, or bring them to an automotive machine shop. To properly check them for cracks, they should be disassembled so the valve seats and valve guides can be checked. You might as well have them freshened up. Generally speaking, heat will damage the heads before the block or pistons. If you want to try and spot the damage yourself, look carefully at the areas around the exhaust valves, particularly the middle two which are adjacent to one another. -- Ron White My boatbuilding website is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel I pulled the heads last night and they are on the way to the shop. I didn't look at them too closely, but did look at the head gasket real hard trying to find where it was leaking. All pistons had equal carbon (expected this as copmression tested good) and after tearing the head gasket up while removing the heads, I could not see anything that looked like it had been leaking. Should I have seen something? Since the block was still full of water, I don't think I got it too hot (didn't fry it or burn any paint off of the heads). The motor didn't die when I throttled back and restarted (turned slowly though and did kickback, probably from preigniting). The temperature gauge only went as high as 210 but the sender is a bit removed from the heads so it was sensing steam temperature. Cannot say how hot the rest of the motor was. Still wondering if there is any other way water could enter the oil as I'm not sure I found a problem yet (unless the shop tells me they found a crack)? Thanks again to all who responded and will respond. |
#4
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
Ron White wrote: On a Chevy, the only areas that water can enter the oil are either a cracked block( not likely), leaking intake water crossover, Or heads, cracks or gaskets ,most head cracks and gasket leaks would cause combustion gases to enter the water or water to enter the combustion chambers. Another source of water in the oil would be an raw water cooled external engine oil cooler. Another thing could be the thermostat, running without one can build up condensation from water vapor that never gets boiled out unless you get the oil hot enought. Anyway good luck. -- Ron White My boatbuilding website is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel Ron, Thanks again for the reply. There is no oil cooler and there is a thermostat and engine temp usually runs about 140 on the gauge. Not sure what happened and not real confident that changing the head gaskets will "fix" anything. Hopefully the problem goes away. In hindsight, I should have changed the oil and filter once first to see if it went away......... |
#5
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
On Tue, 12 Aug 2003 17:19:05 -0500, bobby
wrote: Ron White wrote: On a Chevy, the only areas that water can enter the oil are either a cracked block( not likely), leaking intake water crossover, Or heads, cracks or gaskets ,most head cracks and gasket leaks would cause combustion gases to enter the water or water to enter the combustion chambers. Another source of water in the oil would be an raw water cooled external engine oil cooler. Another thing could be the thermostat, running without one can build up condensation from water vapor that never gets boiled out unless you get the oil hot enought. Anyway good luck. -- Ron White My boatbuilding website is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel Ron, Thanks again for the reply. There is no oil cooler and there is a thermostat and engine temp usually runs about 140 on the gauge. Not sure what happened and not real confident that changing the head gaskets will "fix" anything. Hopefully the problem goes away. In hindsight, I should have changed the oil and filter once first to see if it went away......... Yes, and no. If the water "disappeared", you would have saved some money, but that is not likely. If it came back, that would mean that you were again running water through your bearings. Not a good idea. I have seen heads warp just enough, when overheated, to allow leaks, with no other obvious damage to gaskets, etc. FWIW, I think you did the right thing. noah Courtesy of Lee Yeaton, See the boats of rec.boats www.TheBayGuide.com/rec.boats |
#6
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
noah wrote: On Tue, 12 Aug 2003 17:19:05 -0500, bobby wrote: Ron White wrote: On a Chevy, the only areas that water can enter the oil are either a cracked block( not likely), leaking intake water crossover, Or heads, cracks or gaskets ,most head cracks and gasket leaks would cause combustion gases to enter the water or water to enter the combustion chambers. Another source of water in the oil would be an raw water cooled external engine oil cooler. Another thing could be the thermostat, running without one can build up condensation from water vapor that never gets boiled out unless you get the oil hot enought. Anyway good luck. -- Ron White My boatbuilding website is: www.concentric.net/~knotreel Ron, Thanks again for the reply. There is no oil cooler and there is a thermostat and engine temp usually runs about 140 on the gauge. Not sure what happened and not real confident that changing the head gaskets will "fix" anything. Hopefully the problem goes away. In hindsight, I should have changed the oil and filter once first to see if it went away......... Yes, and no. If the water "disappeared", you would have saved some money, but that is not likely. If it came back, that would mean that you were again running water through your bearings. Not a good idea. I have seen heads warp just enough, when overheated, to allow leaks, with no other obvious damage to gaskets, etc. FWIW, I think you did the right thing. noah Courtesy of Lee Yeaton, See the boats of rec.boats www.TheBayGuide.com/rec.boats Thanks for the supportting comments. I think it was probably the right thing to do also, but hate to think an oil change could have fixed it. After thinking about it, there was noticable drops/little puddles of water on top of the right head (just noticed the emulsified oil in the left head), so it was probably leaking. I get the heads back today and the gaskets I ordered are also supposed to be in today. Hope to have it running for the weekend. Thanks to all who posted! Bobby |
#7
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
bobby wrote: The boat is a 1992 Malibu with the Mercruiser Magnum Skier (Chevy 350 block) and the hour meter says 996, if that makes a difference. The raw water pump went out and I drove it maybe 1/2 mile before noticing the temp was maxed out at 212. Stopped and let it cool some and idled back to the ramp in 3 segments (ran till temp went back to 200, stopped and floated 20 minutes or so and did it 2 more times). Checked compression and ran 175 -180 across all 8 cylinders. I pulled the intake manifold hoping to find evidence of it leaking, but could not tell as the gasket tore up as I pulled it off. The intake was still full of water, so the motor didn't run dry (the engine water pump still circulates this water through the engine even if the fresh/cool water has stopped coming in). Questions, when an engine overheats and water gets into the oil, what is the most likely cause and is there a way to test? Since the compression tested OK, I was hoping to find a bad intake gasket, but cannot tell. Does the good compression point more towards a head gasket than a crack in the head (assuming the combustion chamber is the hottest and would be the first to crack). Also, does overheating tend to crack blocks? Is there some path that lets water (steam) into the crankcase without there really being a serious problem? Any advice or shared experience appreciated. You can reply here or at bbusselman at hotmail dot com I'm an advocate of posting "the rest of the story" as I often read a thread but never know what acutally fixed the problem or what was the final outcome. Anyway, got the heads back today and the shop said they were warped enough to have been a problem. I will repost if this didn't fix the problem, but pretty confident. Won't have gaskets until tomorrow....... |
#8
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
On Wed, 13 Aug 2003 17:19:14 -0500, bobby
wrote: bobby wrote: The boat is a 1992 Malibu with the Mercruiser Magnum Skier (Chevy 350 block) and the hour meter says 996, if that makes a difference. The raw water pump went out and I drove it maybe 1/2 mile before noticing the temp was maxed out at 212. Stopped and let it cool some and idled back to the ramp in 3 segments (ran till temp went back to 200, stopped and floated 20 minutes or so and did it 2 more times). Checked compression and ran 175 -180 across all 8 cylinders. I pulled the intake manifold hoping to find evidence of it leaking, but could not tell as the gasket tore up as I pulled it off. The intake was still full of water, so the motor didn't run dry (the engine water pump still circulates this water through the engine even if the fresh/cool water has stopped coming in). Questions, when an engine overheats and water gets into the oil, what is the most likely cause and is there a way to test? Since the compression tested OK, I was hoping to find a bad intake gasket, but cannot tell. Does the good compression point more towards a head gasket than a crack in the head (assuming the combustion chamber is the hottest and would be the first to crack). Also, does overheating tend to crack blocks? Is there some path that lets water (steam) into the crankcase without there really being a serious problem? Any advice or shared experience appreciated. You can reply here or at bbusselman at hotmail dot com I'm an advocate of posting "the rest of the story" as I often read a thread but never know what acutally fixed the problem or what was the final outcome. Anyway, got the heads back today and the shop said they were warped enough to have been a problem. I will repost if this didn't fix the problem, but pretty confident. Won't have gaskets until tomorrow....... Thanks for the update. Hope your problem is solved. noah |
#9
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Motor Overheated, now Water in Oil
Check your exhaust hoses, if they ran without cooling water they may be
damaged. Paul .. "bobby" wrote in message ... bobby wrote: The boat is a 1992 Malibu with the Mercruiser Magnum Skier (Chevy 350 block) and the hour meter says 996, if that makes a difference. The raw water pump went out and I drove it maybe 1/2 mile before noticing the temp was maxed out at 212. Stopped and let it cool some and idled back to the ramp in 3 segments (ran till temp went back to 200, stopped and floated 20 minutes or so and did it 2 more times). snip I'm an advocate of posting "the rest of the story" as I often read a thread but never know what acutally fixed the problem or what was the final outcome. Anyway, got the heads back today and the shop said they were warped enough to have been a problem. I will repost if this didn't fix the problem, but pretty confident. Won't have gaskets until tomorrow....... |
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