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#1
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the
liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? -- Skipper |
#2
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
"Skipper" wrote in message ... Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? -- Skipper In this scenario what good is any sort of compass going to do for you Skipper? Do you plan on trying to paddle a life raft 100 miles to shore against a current? |
#3
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
Skipper wrote:
Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? Yes. Do you? To make an accurate sun compass requires an almanac and a watch. With a protractor, you could improvise if you had a good idea of the current declination of the sun. It's based loosely on the concept that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, and at local noon will be either directly south or directly north, depending on which hemisphere you're in. With a protractor, you can draw angles on a card (or directly on the deck) and interpolate direction between sunrise and sunset. Now, can you do the same thing for the moon? Fair Skies Doug King |
#4
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
I look at the sun in the AM and know that is the east. In the PM I look at the sun and I know that is west. I am close? " JimH" wrote in message ... "Skipper" wrote in message ... Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? -- Skipper In this scenario what good is any sort of compass going to do for you Skipper? Do you plan on trying to paddle a life raft 100 miles to shore against a current? |
#5
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
DSK wrote:
Skipper wrote: Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? Yes. Do you? To make an accurate sun compass requires an almanac and a watch. With a protractor, you could improvise if you had a good idea of the current declination of the sun. It's based loosely on the concept that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, and at local noon will be either directly south or directly north, depending on which hemisphere you're in. With a protractor, you can draw angles on a card (or directly on the deck) and interpolate direction between sunrise and sunset. You may remember the incident about a year ago where a fellow on the West Coast lost all power and drifted for weeks off the Mexican coast because he'd lost his bearings and had no idea where North was. Knowledge of the sun compass method would have allowed him to ID North and sail quickly to shore. The point of this thread is to remind us of the easy to learn sun compass skill for determining North. -- Skipper |
#6
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
Harry Krause wrote:
Skipper wrote: Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? -- Skipper Why would such a situation be of any concern or interest to a drygulched wannabe sal****er boat like you, stuck forever in Derby, Kansas? You could spin yourself dizzy and you'd still be within spitting distance of Wichita. BTRW, whatever happened to your oft-announced plan to leave Derby, move to the coast, buy a long-distance trawler, and ply the oceans? Lotto ticket didn't pay off? He's gotta keep those dreams alive. When they're gone...what's left? |
#7
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
"Skipper" wrote in message ... Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? -- Skipper check the backup gps first |
#8
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
On Fri, 16 Dec 2005 16:28:49 -0600, Skipper wrote:
Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? ========================================== From: http://www.griffithobs.org/IPS%20Pla...IPSViking.html The sun compass. This instrument draws on the fact that the sunīs shadow from the tip in the middle of a disk describes different hyperbolas at different times of the year. When you have the hyperbola representing 62° and the four weeks around summer solstice, you donīt have to know the time of the day in order to find the general directions. All you have to do is rotate the disk until the shadow of the tip falls on the hyperbola, and the general directions are given with an accuracy of a few degrees. One of the ingenious things about navigating with this instrument is that if you should choose the wrong gnomon curve and get a course that is a little too much north in the morning, this will be corrected in the afternoon by a slightly south bound course-and your average direction will be correct. ============================================ There's another old trick with an analog wrist watch where you put a matchstick (or similar) vertically over the middle. Rotate the watch until the shadow falls along the hour hand (that's the little one). North is roughly in the direction of 12 o'clock. Works best spring and fall in the northern hemisphere. |
#9
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
"Wayne.B" wrote:
The sun compass. This instrument draws on the fact that the sunīs shadow from the tip in the middle of a disk describes different hyperbolas at different times of the year. When you have the hyperbola representing 62° and the four weeks around summer solstice, you donīt have to know the time of the day in order to find the general directions. All you have to do is rotate the disk until the shadow of the tip falls on the hyperbola, and the general directions are given with an accuracy of a few degrees. One of the ingenious things about navigating with this instrument is that if you should choose the wrong gnomon curve and get a course that is a little too much north in the morning, this will be corrected in the afternoon by a slightly south bound course-and your average direction will be correct. Another simple method: http://tinyurl.com/aub5l -- Skipper |
#10
posted to rec.boats
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Sun Compass Skills
"Skipper" wrote in message ... DSK wrote: Skipper wrote: Here's the situation: You're 100 miles offshore and bailing to the liferaft. You've become disoriented and have lost your bearings. You reach for the GPS-12 and find it's DOA. Among your options is the sun compass. Do you know how to make and use one? Yes. Do you? To make an accurate sun compass requires an almanac and a watch. With a protractor, you could improvise if you had a good idea of the current declination of the sun. It's based loosely on the concept that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, and at local noon will be either directly south or directly north, depending on which hemisphere you're in. With a protractor, you can draw angles on a card (or directly on the deck) and interpolate direction between sunrise and sunset. You may remember the incident about a year ago where a fellow on the West Coast lost all power and drifted for weeks off the Mexican coast because he'd lost his bearings and had no idea where North was. Knowledge of the sun compass method would have allowed him to ID North and sail quickly to shore. The point of this thread is to remind us of the easy to learn sun compass skill for determining North. -- Skipper He could not find his way to an Island 26 miles away, that can be seen from the mainland. He could have looked at the sunrise and figured out which way the closest land was. And he is going to be able to improvise a compass? |
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