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#1
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Dieseling on shutdown
I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut
down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert |
#2
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
"Robert M. Gary" wrote in message ... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert Set your timing and idle speed and mixture. Clean spark plugs. De-carbon engine. Let idle a minute or two before shutting down. |
#3
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
Robert M. Gary wrote:
I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert When engines were simple and I played with my engine, dieseling was the result of improper timing, idle speed set too high, fuel too low in octane (pinging and dieseling), and/or engine running hot. You had to play around and by trial and error correct the problem Today, the engines are so complex, I think all of the engines have computers on board. If you have a fairly recent vintage, your mechanic only has to plug them in to a diagnostic tool and it will tell you exactly what the problem is. The local AutoZone will run the diagnostic test for free, I am sure other auto supply retailers offer similar services. |
#4
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
"Robert M. Gary" wrote in message
... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert I believe you posted about his problem before and I suggested you might have deeper problems. Have you tried premium fuel? Check the timing. Is it raw water cooled or a closed system? Are you sure it is not overheating? A lean fuel condition can also cause it. Pinging can also be caused by high cylinder temps. Boats are a lot noisier than cars so you don't hear the pinging. Both pinging and dieseling are indications that fuel is igniting without a spark. You need to sort this one out because I've seen it cause melted pistons. One way to check that is to pull the plugs and look for aluminum deposits on the ceramic around the tip. |
#5
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
Dieseling (from what I've heard) is usually caused by bits of carbon, stuck to the plug. These are red hot, and keep re-igniting the residual gas left in the cylinder. Are the plugs wet when you remove them? Does the engine " puff " blue when you first start it? Could be valve seals letting tiny bits of oil into the cylinder. |
#6
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
wrote in message
... On Wed, 11 Jun 2008 07:30:43 -0400, "jamesgangnc" wrote: "Robert M. Gary" wrote in message ... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert I believe you posted about his problem before and I suggested you might have deeper problems. Have you tried premium fuel? Check the timing. Is it raw water cooled or a closed system? Are you sure it is not overheating? A lean fuel condition can also cause it. Pinging can also be caused by high cylinder temps. Boats are a lot noisier than cars so you don't hear the pinging. Both pinging and dieseling are indications that fuel is igniting without a spark. You need to sort this one out because I've seen it cause melted pistons. One way to check that is to pull the plugs and look for aluminum deposits on the ceramic around the tip. Can also be caused by excessive carbon buildup, which would get worse over time. Could also be the wrong spark plugs were installed. Yes, carbon deposits can also cause it. One old trick to remove carbon is to slowly pour water in the carb while the engine is running at a couple thousand rpm. The water scrubs the top of the piston and combustion chamber as it gets turned into steam. You have to do it slowly though. But I would check the timing and try premium if he is using regular gas before anything else. |
#7
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
On Jun 11, 5:45*am, "Jim" wrote:
"Robert M. Gary" wrote in ... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert Set your timing and idle speed and mixture. Clean spark plugs. De-carbon engine. Let idle a minute or two before shutting down. There's been many, many tests on the snake oils they sell to decarbon an engine. In summary, the only way to do it is tear it down. |
#8
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
On Jun 11, 10:12*am, wrote:
On Wed, 11 Jun 2008 06:57:34 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 11, 5:45*am, "Jim" wrote: "Robert M. Gary" wrote in ... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert Set your timing and idle speed and mixture. Clean spark plugs. De-carbon engine. Let idle a minute or two before shutting down. There's been many, many tests on the snake oils they sell to decarbon an engine. In summary, the only way to do it is tear it down. The "snake oils" can be effective at preventing carbon buildup, but you are correct that they don't do much to remove existing deposits. The "steam cleaning" method of dripping water down the carb throat while the engine is running will sometimes help. If it's really badly carboned up, then yes, tear down is the only way to really fix it. I'd try the steam first, as its very easy to try, and might solve the problem. On a little 2-stroke air cooled engine, popping the head off and removing deposits is quick and no big deal. On engines with overhead valves, it becomes a bit more complicated. My guess is that the motor in question may have been run for long periods at very low speed. That's conducive to carbon buildup.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - When my Jeep got close to 300k miles, it still had excellent compression, but carbon buildup caused it to ping, too much compression! I ended up pulling the head and cleaning the head and piston tops, problem solved. While I was in there, I took the head to the shop and had a valve job done and changed out the timing chain. |
#9
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
On Jun 11, 10:50*am, wrote:
On Jun 11, 10:12*am, wrote: On Wed, 11 Jun 2008 06:57:34 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 11, 5:45*am, "Jim" wrote: "Robert M. Gary" wrote in ... I have a Bayliner with a 4.9L 190 hp carb'd Merc engine. When I shut down it diesels for awhile. The dealer says that the longer I let it idle first the less it will do this but the issue seems to be getting worse. The engine isn't running hot and the water impeller was replaced about 8 months ago. I've done a lot of car work but its been a long time since I've worked on a carb'd & distributor car. I seem to remember that dieseling is caused by high cylinder temps. I thought you could affect it with timing but I might be thinking pinging. What should I be looking at for my dieseling issue? -Robert Set your timing and idle speed and mixture. Clean spark plugs. De-carbon engine. Let idle a minute or two before shutting down. There's been many, many tests on the snake oils they sell to decarbon an engine. In summary, the only way to do it is tear it down. The "snake oils" can be effective at preventing carbon buildup, but you are correct that they don't do much to remove existing deposits. The "steam cleaning" method of dripping water down the carb throat while the engine is running will sometimes help. If it's really badly carboned up, then yes, tear down is the only way to really fix it. I'd try the steam first, as its very easy to try, and might solve the problem. On a little 2-stroke air cooled engine, popping the head off and removing deposits is quick and no big deal. On engines with overhead valves, it becomes a bit more complicated. My guess is that the motor in question may have been run for long periods at very low speed. That's conducive to carbon buildup.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - When my Jeep got close to 300k miles, it still had excellent compression, but carbon buildup caused it to ping, too much compression! I ended up pulling the head and cleaning the head and piston tops, problem solved. While I was in there, I took the head to the shop and had a valve job done and changed out the timing chain.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Did you flux it first? I might have if I were doing all that to an engine with 300 on it. |
#10
posted to rec.boats
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Dieseling on shutdown
On Jun 11, 3:04*am, "Reginald P. Smithers III" "Reggie is Here
wrote: Today, the engines are so complex, I think all of the engines have computers on board. *If you have a fairly recent vintage, your mechanic * only has to plug them in to a diagnostic tool and it will tell you exactly what the problem is. *The local AutoZone will run the diagnostic test for free, I am sure other auto supply retailers offer similar services. I wish. I'm pretty well equipped to deal with complex motors. I have a full function scanner (can send commands, ABS, airbags, all of it) for modern cars. This is a simple carb and distributor boat, no computer to tell you what's up. -Robert |
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